Almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique

The study of chromatically unique graphs has been drawing much attention and many results are surveyed in [4, 12, 13]. The notion of adjoint polynomials of graphs was first introduced and applied to the study of the chromaticity of the complements of the graphs by Liu [17] (see also [4]). Two invar...

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Main Authors: Wang, J., Huang, J., Teo, Kok Lay, Belardo, F., Liu, R., Ye, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Charles Babbage 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63383
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author Wang, J.
Huang, J.
Teo, Kok Lay
Belardo, F.
Liu, R.
Ye, C.
author_facet Wang, J.
Huang, J.
Teo, Kok Lay
Belardo, F.
Liu, R.
Ye, C.
author_sort Wang, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study of chromatically unique graphs has been drawing much attention and many results are surveyed in [4, 12, 13]. The notion of adjoint polynomials of graphs was first introduced and applied to the study of the chromaticity of the complements of the graphs by Liu [17] (see also [4]). Two invariants for adjoint equivalent graphs that have been employed successfully to determine chromatic unique graphs were introduced by Liu [17] and Dong et al. [4] respectively. In the paper, we shall utilize, among other things, these two invariants to investigate the chromaticity of the complement of the tadpole graphs C n (P m ), the graph obtained from a path P m and a cycle C n by identifying a pendant vertex of the path with a vertex of the cycle. Let G stand for the complement of a graph G. We prove the following results: The graph C n-1 (P 2 ) is chromatically unique if and only if n = 5, 7. Almost every C n (P m ) is not chromatically unique, where n = 4 and m = 2. AMS classification: 05C15, 05C60. Copyright © 2013, Charles Babbage Research Centre.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-633832018-02-06T06:17:02Z Almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique Wang, J. Huang, J. Teo, Kok Lay Belardo, F. Liu, R. Ye, C. The study of chromatically unique graphs has been drawing much attention and many results are surveyed in [4, 12, 13]. The notion of adjoint polynomials of graphs was first introduced and applied to the study of the chromaticity of the complements of the graphs by Liu [17] (see also [4]). Two invariants for adjoint equivalent graphs that have been employed successfully to determine chromatic unique graphs were introduced by Liu [17] and Dong et al. [4] respectively. In the paper, we shall utilize, among other things, these two invariants to investigate the chromaticity of the complement of the tadpole graphs C n (P m ), the graph obtained from a path P m and a cycle C n by identifying a pendant vertex of the path with a vertex of the cycle. Let G stand for the complement of a graph G. We prove the following results: The graph C n-1 (P 2 ) is chromatically unique if and only if n = 5, 7. Almost every C n (P m ) is not chromatically unique, where n = 4 and m = 2. AMS classification: 05C15, 05C60. Copyright © 2013, Charles Babbage Research Centre. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63383 Charles Babbage restricted
spellingShingle Wang, J.
Huang, J.
Teo, Kok Lay
Belardo, F.
Liu, R.
Ye, C.
Almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique
title Almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique
title_full Almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique
title_fullStr Almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique
title_full_unstemmed Almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique
title_short Almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique
title_sort almost every complement of a tadpole graph is not chromatically unique
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63383