The social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD 12 months following a RCT of a play-based intervention

© 2017 Occupational Therapy Australia Background/aim: There is an urgent need to investigate the long-term impact of social skill interventions for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Interventions targeting the social skills of children with ADHD have limited short-term e...

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Main Authors: Barnes, G., Wilkes-Gillan, S., Bundy, A., Cordier, Reinie
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63229
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author Barnes, G.
Wilkes-Gillan, S.
Bundy, A.
Cordier, Reinie
author_facet Barnes, G.
Wilkes-Gillan, S.
Bundy, A.
Cordier, Reinie
author_sort Barnes, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Occupational Therapy Australia Background/aim: There is an urgent need to investigate the long-term impact of social skill interventions for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Interventions targeting the social skills of children with ADHD have limited short-term effectiveness and rarely investigate the long-term impact. Furthermore, these interventions are most frequently conducted in the clinic setting, without including the child's natural settings and interactants, such as their regular playmates and parents. Methods: The present study investigated the social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD and their playmates (n = 13/group) aged 5–13 years. A two-group before and after design with a longitudinal component was applied. Participant data compared over two time points, immediately following a randomised, controlled trial (RCT) of a play-based intervention and 12 months post-RCT. Results: From immediately following the RCT to the 12-month follow-up, children with ADHD maintained social play skill gains in the home environment. Playmates maintained social play skill gains across the home and clinic environments. Children scored within a developmentally appropriate range, falling within 1 standard deviation of the mean for social skills and most parent–child relationship scales using norm-based assessments. Conclusion: Results support the long-term effectiveness of the intervention.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-632292018-02-06T06:23:52Z The social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD 12 months following a RCT of a play-based intervention Barnes, G. Wilkes-Gillan, S. Bundy, A. Cordier, Reinie © 2017 Occupational Therapy Australia Background/aim: There is an urgent need to investigate the long-term impact of social skill interventions for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Interventions targeting the social skills of children with ADHD have limited short-term effectiveness and rarely investigate the long-term impact. Furthermore, these interventions are most frequently conducted in the clinic setting, without including the child's natural settings and interactants, such as their regular playmates and parents. Methods: The present study investigated the social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD and their playmates (n = 13/group) aged 5–13 years. A two-group before and after design with a longitudinal component was applied. Participant data compared over two time points, immediately following a randomised, controlled trial (RCT) of a play-based intervention and 12 months post-RCT. Results: From immediately following the RCT to the 12-month follow-up, children with ADHD maintained social play skill gains in the home environment. Playmates maintained social play skill gains across the home and clinic environments. Children scored within a developmentally appropriate range, falling within 1 standard deviation of the mean for social skills and most parent–child relationship scales using norm-based assessments. Conclusion: Results support the long-term effectiveness of the intervention. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63229 10.1111/1440-1630.12417 Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia restricted
spellingShingle Barnes, G.
Wilkes-Gillan, S.
Bundy, A.
Cordier, Reinie
The social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD 12 months following a RCT of a play-based intervention
title The social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD 12 months following a RCT of a play-based intervention
title_full The social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD 12 months following a RCT of a play-based intervention
title_fullStr The social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD 12 months following a RCT of a play-based intervention
title_full_unstemmed The social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD 12 months following a RCT of a play-based intervention
title_short The social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with ADHD 12 months following a RCT of a play-based intervention
title_sort social play, social skills and parent–child relationships of children with adhd 12 months following a rct of a play-based intervention
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63229