Development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment

© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Over the past 40 years, numerous instruments have been developed to assess the learning environment for a variety of purposes. Despite this plethora of available surveys, there are few that have been developed for use at the primary school level, and even...

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Main Authors: Aldridge, Jill, Galos, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63085
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author Aldridge, Jill
Galos, S.
author_facet Aldridge, Jill
Galos, S.
author_sort Aldridge, Jill
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Over the past 40 years, numerous instruments have been developed to assess the learning environment for a variety of purposes. Despite this plethora of available surveys, there are few that have been developed for use at the primary school level, and even fewer that have been comprehensively validated. This article describes the development of a long-overdue learning environment survey that is suited to primary school students. Evidence to support the validity of the survey, in terms of translation and criterion validity, was guided by Trochim and Donnelly’s (2006) construct validity framework. A pilot test involving one class of 30 students and interviews with six students was used to examine the face validity of individual items. Analyses of data collected from 609 students in 31 classes supported the convergent, concurrent, discriminant and predictive validity, the results of which were all satisfactory. This article is significant in that it provides educators and researchers with a valid tool to assess the learning environment. The instrument, named the Classroom Climate Questionnaire—Primary (CCQ-P), is described and its practical advantages and limitations are discussed.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-630852018-02-06T06:24:16Z Development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment Aldridge, Jill Galos, S. © 2017 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Over the past 40 years, numerous instruments have been developed to assess the learning environment for a variety of purposes. Despite this plethora of available surveys, there are few that have been developed for use at the primary school level, and even fewer that have been comprehensively validated. This article describes the development of a long-overdue learning environment survey that is suited to primary school students. Evidence to support the validity of the survey, in terms of translation and criterion validity, was guided by Trochim and Donnelly’s (2006) construct validity framework. A pilot test involving one class of 30 students and interviews with six students was used to examine the face validity of individual items. Analyses of data collected from 609 students in 31 classes supported the convergent, concurrent, discriminant and predictive validity, the results of which were all satisfactory. This article is significant in that it provides educators and researchers with a valid tool to assess the learning environment. The instrument, named the Classroom Climate Questionnaire—Primary (CCQ-P), is described and its practical advantages and limitations are discussed. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63085 10.1007/s10984-017-9248-7 Springer restricted
spellingShingle Aldridge, Jill
Galos, S.
Development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment
title Development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment
title_full Development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment
title_fullStr Development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment
title_short Development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment
title_sort development and validation of an instrument to assess primary school students’ perceptions of the learning environment
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63085