Synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors

© 2017 by the American Academy of Pediatrics. OBJECTIVES: In this study, we examined the prevalence and correlates of current synthetic cannabinoid (SC) use among high school seniors in the United States. METHODS: Monitoring the Future, an annual nationally representative survey of high school seni...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Palamar, J., Barratt, Monica, Coney, L., Martins, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Academy of Pediatrics 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63013
_version_ 1848760970910892032
author Palamar, J.
Barratt, Monica
Coney, L.
Martins, S.
author_facet Palamar, J.
Barratt, Monica
Coney, L.
Martins, S.
author_sort Palamar, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 by the American Academy of Pediatrics. OBJECTIVES: In this study, we examined the prevalence and correlates of current synthetic cannabinoid (SC) use among high school seniors in the United States. METHODS: Monitoring the Future, an annual nationally representative survey of high school seniors, began querying current (30-day) SC use in 2014. Data were examined from the 2 most recent cohorts (2014-2015; N = 7805). Prevalence of self-reported use was examined and differences in demographics and recency and frequency of other drug use was compared between current marijuana-only users and current SC (plus marijuana) users using X 2 and generalized linear model using Poisson. RESULTS: We found that 2.9% of students reported current SC use; 1.4% of students (49.7% of users) reported using SCs on ≥3 days in the past month. SC users were more likely to report more recent (and often more frequent) use of lysergic acid diethylamide, cocaine, heroin, and/or nonmedical use of opioids compared with marijuana-only users. Compared with current marijuana-only users, SC users were more likely to report lower parent education (P < .05) and current use of a higher number of illegal drugs other than marijuana (Ps < .001). Students using SCs ≥10 times in the past month were more likely to be boys, frequent marijuana users (Ps < .01), African American, and users of multiple other illegal drugs (Ps < .001). CONCLUSIONS: SC use is typically part of a repertoire of polydrug use, and polydrug use is less prevalent among marijuana-only users. Current SC users are at risk for poisoning from use of the newest generation of SCs and from concurrent drug use.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:24:15Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-63013
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:24:15Z
publishDate 2017
publisher American Academy of Pediatrics
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-630132018-02-06T06:23:51Z Synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors Palamar, J. Barratt, Monica Coney, L. Martins, S. © 2017 by the American Academy of Pediatrics. OBJECTIVES: In this study, we examined the prevalence and correlates of current synthetic cannabinoid (SC) use among high school seniors in the United States. METHODS: Monitoring the Future, an annual nationally representative survey of high school seniors, began querying current (30-day) SC use in 2014. Data were examined from the 2 most recent cohorts (2014-2015; N = 7805). Prevalence of self-reported use was examined and differences in demographics and recency and frequency of other drug use was compared between current marijuana-only users and current SC (plus marijuana) users using X 2 and generalized linear model using Poisson. RESULTS: We found that 2.9% of students reported current SC use; 1.4% of students (49.7% of users) reported using SCs on ≥3 days in the past month. SC users were more likely to report more recent (and often more frequent) use of lysergic acid diethylamide, cocaine, heroin, and/or nonmedical use of opioids compared with marijuana-only users. Compared with current marijuana-only users, SC users were more likely to report lower parent education (P < .05) and current use of a higher number of illegal drugs other than marijuana (Ps < .001). Students using SCs ≥10 times in the past month were more likely to be boys, frequent marijuana users (Ps < .01), African American, and users of multiple other illegal drugs (Ps < .001). CONCLUSIONS: SC use is typically part of a repertoire of polydrug use, and polydrug use is less prevalent among marijuana-only users. Current SC users are at risk for poisoning from use of the newest generation of SCs and from concurrent drug use. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63013 10.1542/peds.2017-1330 American Academy of Pediatrics restricted
spellingShingle Palamar, J.
Barratt, Monica
Coney, L.
Martins, S.
Synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors
title Synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors
title_full Synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors
title_fullStr Synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors
title_full_unstemmed Synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors
title_short Synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors
title_sort synthetic cannabinoid use among high school seniors
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/63013