Modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations

© 2016 The Authors. To obtain the most accurate pulse arrival times from radio pulsars, it is necessary to correct or mitigate the effects of the propagation of radio waves through the warm and ionized interstellar medium. We examine both the strength of propagation effects associated with large-sc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shannon, Ryan, Cordes, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62483
_version_ 1848760860150857728
author Shannon, Ryan
Cordes, J.
author_facet Shannon, Ryan
Cordes, J.
author_sort Shannon, Ryan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 The Authors. To obtain the most accurate pulse arrival times from radio pulsars, it is necessary to correct or mitigate the effects of the propagation of radio waves through the warm and ionized interstellar medium. We examine both the strength of propagation effects associated with large-scale electron-density variations and the methodology used to estimate infinite frequency arrival times. Using simulations of two-dimensional phase-varying screens, we assess the strength and non-stationarity of timing perturbations associated with large-scale density variations.We identify additional contributions to arrival times that are stochastic in both radio frequency and time and therefore not amenable to correction solely using times of arrival. We attribute this to the frequency dependence of the trajectories of the propagating radio waves. We find that this limits the efficacy of low-frequency (metre-wavelength) observations. Incorporating lowfrequency pulsar observations into precision timing campaigns is increasingly problematic for pulsars with larger dispersion measures.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:22:29Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-62483
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:22:29Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Oxford University Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-624832018-03-29T09:09:13Z Modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations Shannon, Ryan Cordes, J. © 2016 The Authors. To obtain the most accurate pulse arrival times from radio pulsars, it is necessary to correct or mitigate the effects of the propagation of radio waves through the warm and ionized interstellar medium. We examine both the strength of propagation effects associated with large-scale electron-density variations and the methodology used to estimate infinite frequency arrival times. Using simulations of two-dimensional phase-varying screens, we assess the strength and non-stationarity of timing perturbations associated with large-scale density variations.We identify additional contributions to arrival times that are stochastic in both radio frequency and time and therefore not amenable to correction solely using times of arrival. We attribute this to the frequency dependence of the trajectories of the propagating radio waves. We find that this limits the efficacy of low-frequency (metre-wavelength) observations. Incorporating lowfrequency pulsar observations into precision timing campaigns is increasingly problematic for pulsars with larger dispersion measures. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62483 10.1093/mnras/stw2449 Oxford University Press restricted
spellingShingle Shannon, Ryan
Cordes, J.
Modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations
title Modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations
title_full Modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations
title_fullStr Modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations
title_full_unstemmed Modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations
title_short Modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations
title_sort modelling and mitigating refractive propagation effects in precision pulsar timing observations
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62483