Modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of Nigella sativa Linn

© 2017. Thymoquinone (TQ), isolated almost fifty years ago, is the main bioactive constituent of black seed essential oil extracted from the seed of Nigella sativa. TQ has been shown to have promising effects against a variety of inflammatory diseases and cancer. Cancer development is a multistep pr...

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Main Authors: Shanmugam, M., Arfuso, Frank, Kumar, Alan Prem, Wang, L., Goh, B., Ahn, K., Bishayee, A., Sethi, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Academic Press 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62405
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author Shanmugam, M.
Arfuso, Frank
Kumar, Alan Prem
Wang, L.
Goh, B.
Ahn, K.
Bishayee, A.
Sethi, G.
author_facet Shanmugam, M.
Arfuso, Frank
Kumar, Alan Prem
Wang, L.
Goh, B.
Ahn, K.
Bishayee, A.
Sethi, G.
author_sort Shanmugam, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017. Thymoquinone (TQ), isolated almost fifty years ago, is the main bioactive constituent of black seed essential oil extracted from the seed of Nigella sativa. TQ has been shown to have promising effects against a variety of inflammatory diseases and cancer. Cancer development is a multistep process where normal cells acquire qualities that enable the cells to proliferate continuously and migrate to distant sites in the human body. Drugs that interfere with this process are considered potential anti-cancer therapeutics, which may ultimately result in their clinical usage. TQ is once such compound which has been reported to modulate several major signaling pathways and key oncogenic molecules that play a prominent role in cancer initiation, progression, invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis. Various studies have reported that TQ can enhance the anti-cancer potential when co-administered with several chemotherapeutic agents while reducing their toxic side effects. In addition, TQ has been shown to inhibit the growth of breast, prostate, pancreatic, colon, lung, and hematological malignancies in different mouse models of cancer. This review focuses on TQ's chemical and pharmacological properties, its diverse molecular targets and also provides clear evidence on its promising potential under preclinical and clinical settings.
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:22:13Z
publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-624052018-02-01T05:57:05Z Modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of Nigella sativa Linn Shanmugam, M. Arfuso, Frank Kumar, Alan Prem Wang, L. Goh, B. Ahn, K. Bishayee, A. Sethi, G. © 2017. Thymoquinone (TQ), isolated almost fifty years ago, is the main bioactive constituent of black seed essential oil extracted from the seed of Nigella sativa. TQ has been shown to have promising effects against a variety of inflammatory diseases and cancer. Cancer development is a multistep process where normal cells acquire qualities that enable the cells to proliferate continuously and migrate to distant sites in the human body. Drugs that interfere with this process are considered potential anti-cancer therapeutics, which may ultimately result in their clinical usage. TQ is once such compound which has been reported to modulate several major signaling pathways and key oncogenic molecules that play a prominent role in cancer initiation, progression, invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis. Various studies have reported that TQ can enhance the anti-cancer potential when co-administered with several chemotherapeutic agents while reducing their toxic side effects. In addition, TQ has been shown to inhibit the growth of breast, prostate, pancreatic, colon, lung, and hematological malignancies in different mouse models of cancer. This review focuses on TQ's chemical and pharmacological properties, its diverse molecular targets and also provides clear evidence on its promising potential under preclinical and clinical settings. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62405 10.1016/j.phrs.2017.11.023 Academic Press restricted
spellingShingle Shanmugam, M.
Arfuso, Frank
Kumar, Alan Prem
Wang, L.
Goh, B.
Ahn, K.
Bishayee, A.
Sethi, G.
Modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of Nigella sativa Linn
title Modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of Nigella sativa Linn
title_full Modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of Nigella sativa Linn
title_fullStr Modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of Nigella sativa Linn
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of Nigella sativa Linn
title_short Modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of Nigella sativa Linn
title_sort modulation of diverse oncogenic transcription factors by thymoquinone, an essential oil compound isolated from the seeds of nigella sativa linn
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62405