The accounting regulatory compliance of Indonesian firms' annual reports

This study examines accounting compliance using an agency theory framework through an analysis of 220 non-financial Indonesian listed companies’ 2006 annual reports. The level of regulatory compliance is measured using a 29 item index derived from the specific requirements of the Indonesian accounti...

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Main Author: Setyadi, Agus
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Curtin University 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/624
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author Setyadi, Agus
author_facet Setyadi, Agus
author_sort Setyadi, Agus
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study examines accounting compliance using an agency theory framework through an analysis of 220 non-financial Indonesian listed companies’ 2006 annual reports. The level of regulatory compliance is measured using a 29 item index derived from the specific requirements of the Indonesian accounting standards (PSAK) on inventory, fixed assets, and depreciation. The key dependent variable is the aggregate compliance (IARCagg) with further sub-analysis conducted on measurement and disclosure rules and each individual standard.The findings reveal that only 60.61% of accounting regulation rules are followed by Indonesian companies. Measurement rules demonstrate higher compliance than disclosure. Depreciation rules have very high compliance with inventory and fixed assets much lower. Consistently, historical cost topics are far better addressed than fair market value themes.Regression analysis demonstrates that size of firm and return on assets are statistically significant predictors of IARC. Bigger and more profitable companies have far higher compliance with accounting rules. This is consistent with prior accounting compliance studies (Nichols and Street, 2007). Of special interest are the findings that corporate governance and ownership structure do not appear to explain accounting regulatory compliance in an Indonesian context.Given the almost 40% non-compliance rate there is a clear need for the Indonesian regulatory bodies to better enforce companies’ compliance with the rules. Improved enforcement of compliance with accounting standards could decrease agency costs and increase stakeholders’ confidence in Indonesian companies.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-6242017-02-20T06:42:29Z The accounting regulatory compliance of Indonesian firms' annual reports Setyadi, Agus agency theory framework Indonesian accounting standards (PSAK) accounting compliance inventory depreciation regulatory compliance 220 non-financial Indonesian listed companies 2006 annual reports fixed assets regression analysis This study examines accounting compliance using an agency theory framework through an analysis of 220 non-financial Indonesian listed companies’ 2006 annual reports. The level of regulatory compliance is measured using a 29 item index derived from the specific requirements of the Indonesian accounting standards (PSAK) on inventory, fixed assets, and depreciation. The key dependent variable is the aggregate compliance (IARCagg) with further sub-analysis conducted on measurement and disclosure rules and each individual standard.The findings reveal that only 60.61% of accounting regulation rules are followed by Indonesian companies. Measurement rules demonstrate higher compliance than disclosure. Depreciation rules have very high compliance with inventory and fixed assets much lower. Consistently, historical cost topics are far better addressed than fair market value themes.Regression analysis demonstrates that size of firm and return on assets are statistically significant predictors of IARC. Bigger and more profitable companies have far higher compliance with accounting rules. This is consistent with prior accounting compliance studies (Nichols and Street, 2007). Of special interest are the findings that corporate governance and ownership structure do not appear to explain accounting regulatory compliance in an Indonesian context.Given the almost 40% non-compliance rate there is a clear need for the Indonesian regulatory bodies to better enforce companies’ compliance with the rules. Improved enforcement of compliance with accounting standards could decrease agency costs and increase stakeholders’ confidence in Indonesian companies. 2009 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/624 en Curtin University restricted
spellingShingle agency theory framework
Indonesian accounting standards (PSAK)
accounting compliance
inventory
depreciation
regulatory compliance
220 non-financial Indonesian listed companies 2006 annual reports
fixed assets
regression analysis
Setyadi, Agus
The accounting regulatory compliance of Indonesian firms' annual reports
title The accounting regulatory compliance of Indonesian firms' annual reports
title_full The accounting regulatory compliance of Indonesian firms' annual reports
title_fullStr The accounting regulatory compliance of Indonesian firms' annual reports
title_full_unstemmed The accounting regulatory compliance of Indonesian firms' annual reports
title_short The accounting regulatory compliance of Indonesian firms' annual reports
title_sort accounting regulatory compliance of indonesian firms' annual reports
topic agency theory framework
Indonesian accounting standards (PSAK)
accounting compliance
inventory
depreciation
regulatory compliance
220 non-financial Indonesian listed companies 2006 annual reports
fixed assets
regression analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/624