Droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads

© 2017 IEEE. This paper proposes a control strategy for sharing load requirements in a low voltage islanded microgrid with converter interfaced distributed energy resources. In high voltage lines with large X/R ratio, real and reactive power are decoupled and thus conventional droop control can effe...

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Main Authors: John, B., Ghosh, A., Zare, Firuz
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62332
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author John, B.
Ghosh, A.
Zare, Firuz
author_facet John, B.
Ghosh, A.
Zare, Firuz
author_sort John, B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 IEEE. This paper proposes a control strategy for sharing load requirements in a low voltage islanded microgrid with converter interfaced distributed energy resources. In high voltage lines with large X/R ratio, real and reactive power are decoupled and thus conventional droop control can effectively share the power needs of the load. However, the same strategy cannot be applicable in dominantly resistive remote microgrids where, X/R ratio is very small. In order to ensure accurate sharing of load power, this paper adopts cut in contrast of conventional angle droop control, where active power sharing is achieved by controlling voltage and reactive power by angle droop method. In addition, virtual resistive output impedance is utilized to effectively decouple real and reactive power. Moreover, this strategy includes influence of line impedance in load power sharing and offers an added advantage of effective overall system damping. Third harmonic injection based pulse width modulation scheme is used for each distributed generators(DGs), which provides better utilization of DC link voltage and suppress neutral currents under unbalanced conditions.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-623322018-02-01T05:57:05Z Droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads John, B. Ghosh, A. Zare, Firuz © 2017 IEEE. This paper proposes a control strategy for sharing load requirements in a low voltage islanded microgrid with converter interfaced distributed energy resources. In high voltage lines with large X/R ratio, real and reactive power are decoupled and thus conventional droop control can effectively share the power needs of the load. However, the same strategy cannot be applicable in dominantly resistive remote microgrids where, X/R ratio is very small. In order to ensure accurate sharing of load power, this paper adopts cut in contrast of conventional angle droop control, where active power sharing is achieved by controlling voltage and reactive power by angle droop method. In addition, virtual resistive output impedance is utilized to effectively decouple real and reactive power. Moreover, this strategy includes influence of line impedance in load power sharing and offers an added advantage of effective overall system damping. Third harmonic injection based pulse width modulation scheme is used for each distributed generators(DGs), which provides better utilization of DC link voltage and suppress neutral currents under unbalanced conditions. 2017 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62332 10.1109/TENCONSpring.2017.8069980 restricted
spellingShingle John, B.
Ghosh, A.
Zare, Firuz
Droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads
title Droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads
title_full Droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads
title_fullStr Droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads
title_full_unstemmed Droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads
title_short Droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads
title_sort droop control in low voltage islanded microgrids for sharing nonlinear and unbalanced loads
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/62332