Disappearing seasonality in birthweight

© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.Objectives: We estimated seasonality in birthweight over time and assessed how seasonality changed. Methods: We analyzed all full-term singletons (N = 8,268,693) born in South Korea in 1997–2014. We first pooled all years and regressed birthweight on birth season while...

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Main Author: Sohn, Kitae
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/61685
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author Sohn, Kitae
author_facet Sohn, Kitae
author_sort Sohn, Kitae
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.Objectives: We estimated seasonality in birthweight over time and assessed how seasonality changed. Methods: We analyzed all full-term singletons (N = 8,268,693) born in South Korea in 1997–2014. We first pooled all years and regressed birthweight on birth season while flexibly controlling for a large set of covariates. We then repeated the analysis by birth year and charted the trends in seasonality in birthweight. Results: When we pooled all years, babies born in winter were the heaviest, while those born in summer the lightest; the difference in birthweight was about 11 g. When we analyzed the data by birth year, however, seasonality almost disappeared by the end of the period. Conclusions: Whatever causes the seasonality has lost its influence in Korea. Replication studies can determine whether other countries exhibit the same patterns. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 28:767–773, 2016. © 2016Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-616852018-02-01T05:56:15Z Disappearing seasonality in birthweight Sohn, Kitae © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.Objectives: We estimated seasonality in birthweight over time and assessed how seasonality changed. Methods: We analyzed all full-term singletons (N = 8,268,693) born in South Korea in 1997–2014. We first pooled all years and regressed birthweight on birth season while flexibly controlling for a large set of covariates. We then repeated the analysis by birth year and charted the trends in seasonality in birthweight. Results: When we pooled all years, babies born in winter were the heaviest, while those born in summer the lightest; the difference in birthweight was about 11 g. When we analyzed the data by birth year, however, seasonality almost disappeared by the end of the period. Conclusions: Whatever causes the seasonality has lost its influence in Korea. Replication studies can determine whether other countries exhibit the same patterns. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 28:767–773, 2016. © 2016Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/61685 10.1002/ajhb.22864 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. restricted
spellingShingle Sohn, Kitae
Disappearing seasonality in birthweight
title Disappearing seasonality in birthweight
title_full Disappearing seasonality in birthweight
title_fullStr Disappearing seasonality in birthweight
title_full_unstemmed Disappearing seasonality in birthweight
title_short Disappearing seasonality in birthweight
title_sort disappearing seasonality in birthweight
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/61685