Police and Public Perceptions of Stalking: The Role of Prior Victim–Offender Relationship

One in every five women will experience stalking in their lifetime. Research suggests the lifetime prevalence rate ranges between 12% and 32% for among women and 4% and 17% among men. The majority of stalking victims have had some form of prior relationship with their stalker. The aim of the current...

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Main Authors: Weller, M., Hope, L., Sheridan, Lorraine
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Periodicals Press 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6099
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author Weller, M.
Hope, L.
Sheridan, Lorraine
author_facet Weller, M.
Hope, L.
Sheridan, Lorraine
author_sort Weller, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description One in every five women will experience stalking in their lifetime. Research suggests the lifetime prevalence rate ranges between 12% and 32% for among women and 4% and 17% among men. The majority of stalking victims have had some form of prior relationship with their stalker. The aim of the current study was to examine whether victim–offender relationship influences police officers’ perception of a stalking event. Police officers (n = 132) and lay participants (n = 225) read one of three stalking scenarios where the nature of relationship between the victim and the stalker was manipulated to reflect an ex-intimate, work acquaintance, or stranger relationship. Results revealed that, for both samples, prior victim–offender relationship affected the extent to which the scenario was perceived to involve stalking behavior, with the stranger stalker scenario endorsed as most strongly constituting a case of stalking. Officer experience of stalking cases mitigated some prevalent stereotypical beliefs concerning stalking (e.g., victim responsibility).The findings suggest that further training is necessary to combat common misconceptions surrounding stalking. The importance of understanding how both lay and police responses are influenced by the perceived victim–offender relationship is discussed in relation to the development of public awareness campaigns and police officer training.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-60992017-09-13T14:39:54Z Police and Public Perceptions of Stalking: The Role of Prior Victim–Offender Relationship Weller, M. Hope, L. Sheridan, Lorraine legal intervention domestic violence stalking perceptions of domestic violence One in every five women will experience stalking in their lifetime. Research suggests the lifetime prevalence rate ranges between 12% and 32% for among women and 4% and 17% among men. The majority of stalking victims have had some form of prior relationship with their stalker. The aim of the current study was to examine whether victim–offender relationship influences police officers’ perception of a stalking event. Police officers (n = 132) and lay participants (n = 225) read one of three stalking scenarios where the nature of relationship between the victim and the stalker was manipulated to reflect an ex-intimate, work acquaintance, or stranger relationship. Results revealed that, for both samples, prior victim–offender relationship affected the extent to which the scenario was perceived to involve stalking behavior, with the stranger stalker scenario endorsed as most strongly constituting a case of stalking. Officer experience of stalking cases mitigated some prevalent stereotypical beliefs concerning stalking (e.g., victim responsibility).The findings suggest that further training is necessary to combat common misconceptions surrounding stalking. The importance of understanding how both lay and police responses are influenced by the perceived victim–offender relationship is discussed in relation to the development of public awareness campaigns and police officer training. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6099 10.1177/0886260512454718 Sage Periodicals Press restricted
spellingShingle legal intervention
domestic violence
stalking
perceptions of domestic violence
Weller, M.
Hope, L.
Sheridan, Lorraine
Police and Public Perceptions of Stalking: The Role of Prior Victim–Offender Relationship
title Police and Public Perceptions of Stalking: The Role of Prior Victim–Offender Relationship
title_full Police and Public Perceptions of Stalking: The Role of Prior Victim–Offender Relationship
title_fullStr Police and Public Perceptions of Stalking: The Role of Prior Victim–Offender Relationship
title_full_unstemmed Police and Public Perceptions of Stalking: The Role of Prior Victim–Offender Relationship
title_short Police and Public Perceptions of Stalking: The Role of Prior Victim–Offender Relationship
title_sort police and public perceptions of stalking: the role of prior victim–offender relationship
topic legal intervention
domestic violence
stalking
perceptions of domestic violence
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/6099