Review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in Malaysia

The review is focused on municipal solid waste (MSW) management practices in Malaysia, waste generation rate, waste composition, and the attitude of the people toward sustainability of waste management practice. Malaysian's MSW management has mainly been landfill where about 80-95% of collected...

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Main Authors: Aja, Aja, Oseghale, S., Al-Kayiem, H.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Widener University, School of Engineering 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/60882
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author Aja, Aja
Oseghale, S.
Al-Kayiem, H.
author_facet Aja, Aja
Oseghale, S.
Al-Kayiem, H.
author_sort Aja, Aja
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The review is focused on municipal solid waste (MSW) management practices in Malaysia, waste generation rate, waste composition, and the attitude of the people toward sustainability of waste management practice. Malaysian's MSW management has mainly been landfill where about 80-95% of collected MSW are disposed. Currently, recycling practice is rated at 5% while composting is rarely practiced. Over 30% of collected MSW in Malaysia are recyclable materials but the current status records 5% recovery. Composting has been given poor attention even when over 45% of the MSW generated are organic and biodegradable materials while incineration is still at the early/testing stage. Malaysian MSW is highly commingled because there is no proper sorting thus the waste has high moisture content. Proper sorting at the waste generation point for recovery of reusable materials, recyclable materials and compostable materials will help improve the municipal waste management practice in Malaysia. This will reduce the waste volume sent to landfills and will extend the designed life of the landfills. Awareness on waste reduction is growing but is publicly low implemented which can be attributed to lack of social consciousness.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-608822018-01-30T08:25:02Z Review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in Malaysia Aja, Aja Oseghale, S. Al-Kayiem, H. The review is focused on municipal solid waste (MSW) management practices in Malaysia, waste generation rate, waste composition, and the attitude of the people toward sustainability of waste management practice. Malaysian's MSW management has mainly been landfill where about 80-95% of collected MSW are disposed. Currently, recycling practice is rated at 5% while composting is rarely practiced. Over 30% of collected MSW in Malaysia are recyclable materials but the current status records 5% recovery. Composting has been given poor attention even when over 45% of the MSW generated are organic and biodegradable materials while incineration is still at the early/testing stage. Malaysian MSW is highly commingled because there is no proper sorting thus the waste has high moisture content. Proper sorting at the waste generation point for recovery of reusable materials, recyclable materials and compostable materials will help improve the municipal waste management practice in Malaysia. This will reduce the waste volume sent to landfills and will extend the designed life of the landfills. Awareness on waste reduction is growing but is publicly low implemented which can be attributed to lack of social consciousness. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/60882 10.5276/JSWTM.2014.215 Widener University, School of Engineering restricted
spellingShingle Aja, Aja
Oseghale, S.
Al-Kayiem, H.
Review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in Malaysia
title Review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in Malaysia
title_full Review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in Malaysia
title_fullStr Review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in Malaysia
title_short Review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in Malaysia
title_sort review and evaluation of municipal solid waste management practices in malaysia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/60882