Combined use of 2D electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration

The knowledge of the geometry and the physical properties characterizing the subsurface has been a challenge for groundwater exploitation. The relationship between lithological properties, electrical distribution and wave velocity was explored for this research as a means of detecting porous aqui...

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Main Authors: Ben-Awuah, Joel, Ali, A., Saad, R., Andriamihaja, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Slovnaft VÚRUP 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/60686
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author Ben-Awuah, Joel
Ali, A.
Saad, R.
Andriamihaja, S.
author_facet Ben-Awuah, Joel
Ali, A.
Saad, R.
Andriamihaja, S.
author_sort Ben-Awuah, Joel
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The knowledge of the geometry and the physical properties characterizing the subsurface has been a challenge for groundwater exploitation. The relationship between lithological properties, electrical distribution and wave velocity was explored for this research as a means of detecting porous aquifers. The geophysical exploration involved electrical resistivity and seismic refraction surveys in parts of Selangor and Pahang areas of Malaysia. 2D resistivity conducted in these areas generated profiles from which probable positions of groundwater were identified. The field acquired resistivity data were processed with the use of RES2DINV software. For the seismic refraction method, magnitudes of wave velocity values were used to estimate depths to aquifer zones and to map the bedrock surface and subsurface structures. The high resolution seismic data that was gathered was processed and interpreted with the GREMIX program. A good hydrogeological interpretation was possible by constraining the geoelectric inversion and seismic velocities using information from known geology of the study areas. Both methods were effectively combined to ascertain the presence of fracture aquifer in hardrock complexes. Good correlation between electrical resistivity and seismic survey results confirmed the usage of integrated geophysical techniques as a reliable tool in providing useful information of the subsurface.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-606862018-06-06T04:17:36Z Combined use of 2D electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration Ben-Awuah, Joel Ali, A. Saad, R. Andriamihaja, S. The knowledge of the geometry and the physical properties characterizing the subsurface has been a challenge for groundwater exploitation. The relationship between lithological properties, electrical distribution and wave velocity was explored for this research as a means of detecting porous aquifers. The geophysical exploration involved electrical resistivity and seismic refraction surveys in parts of Selangor and Pahang areas of Malaysia. 2D resistivity conducted in these areas generated profiles from which probable positions of groundwater were identified. The field acquired resistivity data were processed with the use of RES2DINV software. For the seismic refraction method, magnitudes of wave velocity values were used to estimate depths to aquifer zones and to map the bedrock surface and subsurface structures. The high resolution seismic data that was gathered was processed and interpreted with the GREMIX program. A good hydrogeological interpretation was possible by constraining the geoelectric inversion and seismic velocities using information from known geology of the study areas. Both methods were effectively combined to ascertain the presence of fracture aquifer in hardrock complexes. Good correlation between electrical resistivity and seismic survey results confirmed the usage of integrated geophysical techniques as a reliable tool in providing useful information of the subsurface. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/60686 Slovnaft VÚRUP fulltext
spellingShingle Ben-Awuah, Joel
Ali, A.
Saad, R.
Andriamihaja, S.
Combined use of 2D electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration
title Combined use of 2D electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration
title_full Combined use of 2D electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration
title_fullStr Combined use of 2D electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration
title_full_unstemmed Combined use of 2D electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration
title_short Combined use of 2D electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration
title_sort combined use of 2d electrical resistivity and seismic refraction in hydrogeophysical exploration
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/60686