Numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments

In this paper, a coupled near-to-far-field numerical model for predicting the acoustic emissions from impact pile driving in offshore environments is presented. The near-field region of the pile is modeled via an axisymmetric finite element method (FEM) model which is solved in the frequency domain....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wilkes, D., Gourlay, T., Gavrilov, Alexander
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59658
_version_ 1848760533542502400
author Wilkes, D.
Gourlay, T.
Gavrilov, Alexander
author_facet Wilkes, D.
Gourlay, T.
Gavrilov, Alexander
author_sort Wilkes, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, a coupled near-to-far-field numerical model for predicting the acoustic emissions from impact pile driving in offshore environments is presented. The near-field region of the pile is modeled via an axisymmetric finite element method (FEM) model which is solved in the frequency domain. The calculated radiated field at a chosen radial distance in the FEM model is then expanded into a series of local normal modes (NMs) which are propagated into the far field, to predict the piling sound characteristics, such as the peak pressure and sound exposure levels, at large ranges. Numerical examples are presented for the same pile configuration adopted for the COMPILE 2014 benchmark workshop on predicting offshore pile-driving noise, and these results are compared in both the near and far fields to those of several other research groups who presented results at the workshop. Results from the present FEM-NM near-to-far-field model are shown to be generally in good agreement with those results from the other research groups. In the near field, similar signal waveforms are predicted by the various models which employ the same pile wall boundary conditions. In the far field, the selected models showed a variation of ±1 dB at 1.5 km, and ±4 dB at 50 km for the predicted peak pressure levels, and a variation of ±1.5 dB over the 50-km range for the predicted sound exposure levels.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:17:17Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-59658
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:17:17Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-596582022-01-12T03:13:08Z Numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments Wilkes, D. Gourlay, T. Gavrilov, Alexander In this paper, a coupled near-to-far-field numerical model for predicting the acoustic emissions from impact pile driving in offshore environments is presented. The near-field region of the pile is modeled via an axisymmetric finite element method (FEM) model which is solved in the frequency domain. The calculated radiated field at a chosen radial distance in the FEM model is then expanded into a series of local normal modes (NMs) which are propagated into the far field, to predict the piling sound characteristics, such as the peak pressure and sound exposure levels, at large ranges. Numerical examples are presented for the same pile configuration adopted for the COMPILE 2014 benchmark workshop on predicting offshore pile-driving noise, and these results are compared in both the near and far fields to those of several other research groups who presented results at the workshop. Results from the present FEM-NM near-to-far-field model are shown to be generally in good agreement with those results from the other research groups. In the near field, similar signal waveforms are predicted by the various models which employ the same pile wall boundary conditions. In the far field, the selected models showed a variation of ±1 dB at 1.5 km, and ±4 dB at 50 km for the predicted peak pressure levels, and a variation of ±1.5 dB over the 50-km range for the predicted sound exposure levels. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59658 10.1109/JOE.2015.2510860 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers fulltext
spellingShingle Wilkes, D.
Gourlay, T.
Gavrilov, Alexander
Numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments
title Numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments
title_full Numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments
title_fullStr Numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments
title_full_unstemmed Numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments
title_short Numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments
title_sort numerical modeling of radiated sound for impact pile driving in offshore environments
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59658