A characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two

A subset S of V (G) is an independent dominating set of G if S is independent and each vertex of G is either in S or adjacent to some vertex of S. Let i(G) denote the minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set of G. A graph G is k-i-critical if i(G) = k, but i(G + uv) < k for any...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ananchuen, N., Ananchuen, W., Caccetta, Louis
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59557
_version_ 1848760512160989184
author Ananchuen, N.
Ananchuen, W.
Caccetta, Louis
author_facet Ananchuen, N.
Ananchuen, W.
Caccetta, Louis
author_sort Ananchuen, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A subset S of V (G) is an independent dominating set of G if S is independent and each vertex of G is either in S or adjacent to some vertex of S. Let i(G) denote the minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set of G. A graph G is k-i-critical if i(G) = k, but i(G + uv) < k for any pair of non-adjacent vertices u and v of G. The problem that arises is that of characterizing k-i critical graphs. In this paper, we characterize connected 3-i-critical graphs with minimum vertex cutset of size 2. More specifically, we show that if G is a connected 3-i-critical graph with minimum vertex cutset S of size 2 and the number of components of G - S is exactly two, then G is isomorphic to a graph in one of nine classes of connected 3-i-critical graphs. The results in this paper together with results in [1] and [2] provide a complete characterization of connected 3-i-critical graphs with a minimum cutset of size at most 3.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:16:57Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-59557
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:16:57Z
publishDate 2017
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-595572018-03-26T01:08:58Z A characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two Ananchuen, N. Ananchuen, W. Caccetta, Louis A subset S of V (G) is an independent dominating set of G if S is independent and each vertex of G is either in S or adjacent to some vertex of S. Let i(G) denote the minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set of G. A graph G is k-i-critical if i(G) = k, but i(G + uv) < k for any pair of non-adjacent vertices u and v of G. The problem that arises is that of characterizing k-i critical graphs. In this paper, we characterize connected 3-i-critical graphs with minimum vertex cutset of size 2. More specifically, we show that if G is a connected 3-i-critical graph with minimum vertex cutset S of size 2 and the number of components of G - S is exactly two, then G is isomorphic to a graph in one of nine classes of connected 3-i-critical graphs. The results in this paper together with results in [1] and [2] provide a complete characterization of connected 3-i-critical graphs with a minimum cutset of size at most 3. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59557 10.2989/16073606.2017.1336653 restricted
spellingShingle Ananchuen, N.
Ananchuen, W.
Caccetta, Louis
A characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two
title A characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two
title_full A characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two
title_fullStr A characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two
title_full_unstemmed A characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two
title_short A characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two
title_sort characterization of 3-i-critical graphs of connectivity two
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59557