Macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids

Macroporous platinum structures have been prepared by electrodeposition in the interstitial spaces between a 500 nm polystyrene sphere template, onto platinum and glassy carbon electrodes. The structures were analysed with scanning electron microscopy and confocal microscopy. These electrodes are em...

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Main Authors: Hussain, G., Sofianos, M., Lee, J., Gibson, C., Buckley, C., Silvester, Debbie
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Inc. 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150101708
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59316
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author Hussain, G.
Sofianos, M.
Lee, J.
Gibson, C.
Buckley, C.
Silvester, Debbie
author_facet Hussain, G.
Sofianos, M.
Lee, J.
Gibson, C.
Buckley, C.
Silvester, Debbie
author_sort Hussain, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Macroporous platinum structures have been prepared by electrodeposition in the interstitial spaces between a 500 nm polystyrene sphere template, onto platinum and glassy carbon electrodes. The structures were analysed with scanning electron microscopy and confocal microscopy. These electrodes are employed for the electrochemical oxidation of hydrogen in the room temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([C 2 mim][NTf 2 ]). The behaviour on the porous electrodes showed obvious thin-layer characteristics in the cyclic voltammetry, with a strong tendency for hydrogen to accumulate and remain in the pores after being removed from the cell. Plots of peak current vs concentration (10–100% H 2 ) were linear, but currents continued to increase over time. The sensitivities (gradients) of the calibration plots were the highest for the platinum porous structures (compared to the bare, or nanoparticle-modified surfaces). Due to the accumulation of gas, such modified electrodes could be employed as leak-detectors for very low concentrations of hydrogen.
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publishDate 2018
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-593162022-10-12T04:58:10Z Macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids Hussain, G. Sofianos, M. Lee, J. Gibson, C. Buckley, C. Silvester, Debbie Macroporous platinum structures have been prepared by electrodeposition in the interstitial spaces between a 500 nm polystyrene sphere template, onto platinum and glassy carbon electrodes. The structures were analysed with scanning electron microscopy and confocal microscopy. These electrodes are employed for the electrochemical oxidation of hydrogen in the room temperature ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([C 2 mim][NTf 2 ]). The behaviour on the porous electrodes showed obvious thin-layer characteristics in the cyclic voltammetry, with a strong tendency for hydrogen to accumulate and remain in the pores after being removed from the cell. Plots of peak current vs concentration (10–100% H 2 ) were linear, but currents continued to increase over time. The sensitivities (gradients) of the calibration plots were the highest for the platinum porous structures (compared to the bare, or nanoparticle-modified surfaces). Due to the accumulation of gas, such modified electrodes could be employed as leak-detectors for very low concentrations of hydrogen. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59316 10.1016/j.elecom.2017.11.011 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150101708 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LE130100121 Elsevier Inc. fulltext
spellingShingle Hussain, G.
Sofianos, M.
Lee, J.
Gibson, C.
Buckley, C.
Silvester, Debbie
Macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids
title Macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids
title_full Macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids
title_fullStr Macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids
title_full_unstemmed Macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids
title_short Macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids
title_sort macroporous platinum electrodes for hydrogen oxidation in ionic liquids
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150101708
http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150101708
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59316