Ground-Penetrating Radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the Gnangara Mound, WA

For sustainable water management, understanding shallow aquifers and the unsaturated zone is critical. Therefore the spatial distribution of hydraulic properties is of great interest for development of accurate recharge distribution models. Logging of shallow boreholes and measurements made on soil...

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Main Authors: Strobach, Elmar, Harris, Brett, Dupuis, Christian, Kepic, Anton, Martin, M.
Other Authors: Ann-Marie Anderson-Mayes
Format: Conference Paper
Published: CSIRO Publishing 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5909
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author Strobach, Elmar
Harris, Brett
Dupuis, Christian
Kepic, Anton
Martin, M.
author2 Ann-Marie Anderson-Mayes
author_facet Ann-Marie Anderson-Mayes
Strobach, Elmar
Harris, Brett
Dupuis, Christian
Kepic, Anton
Martin, M.
author_sort Strobach, Elmar
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description For sustainable water management, understanding shallow aquifers and the unsaturated zone is critical. Therefore the spatial distribution of hydraulic properties is of great interest for development of accurate recharge distribution models. Logging of shallow boreholes and measurements made on soil samples provide an insight into hydraulic properties with depth. However, they do not provide an adequate image of the spatial variations of key parameters. This may lead to erroneous assumptions about overall distribution of soil properties. In this study,we illustrate how Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) can be used to image layers that impede the recharge of shallow aquifers.We discuss some of the different attributes of these layers and show how these can be characterized by Ground Penetrating Radar over the Gnangara Mound. Several hundred line kilometres of GPR have been acquired over the Gnangara Mound. Water retentive layers are easily identified and differentiated from the regional water table within the GPR sections. However, it is difficult to constrain the local 3D nature and the lateral extent of these layers from the very long sparse 2D GPR transects. Small pseudo 3D surveys at key locations have been completed. We demonstrate how these small pseudo 3D GPR surveys reveal the local consistency of water retentive layers and how the small high density surveys help understand the distribution of shallow hydraulic properties along the long transects.
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publishDate 2010
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-59092017-01-30T10:49:14Z Ground-Penetrating Radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the Gnangara Mound, WA Strobach, Elmar Harris, Brett Dupuis, Christian Kepic, Anton Martin, M. Ann-Marie Anderson-Mayes groundwater recharge water-retentive layers large-scale GPR soil mapping Gnangara Mound For sustainable water management, understanding shallow aquifers and the unsaturated zone is critical. Therefore the spatial distribution of hydraulic properties is of great interest for development of accurate recharge distribution models. Logging of shallow boreholes and measurements made on soil samples provide an insight into hydraulic properties with depth. However, they do not provide an adequate image of the spatial variations of key parameters. This may lead to erroneous assumptions about overall distribution of soil properties. In this study,we illustrate how Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) can be used to image layers that impede the recharge of shallow aquifers.We discuss some of the different attributes of these layers and show how these can be characterized by Ground Penetrating Radar over the Gnangara Mound. Several hundred line kilometres of GPR have been acquired over the Gnangara Mound. Water retentive layers are easily identified and differentiated from the regional water table within the GPR sections. However, it is difficult to constrain the local 3D nature and the lateral extent of these layers from the very long sparse 2D GPR transects. Small pseudo 3D surveys at key locations have been completed. We demonstrate how these small pseudo 3D GPR surveys reveal the local consistency of water retentive layers and how the small high density surveys help understand the distribution of shallow hydraulic properties along the long transects. 2010 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5909 CSIRO Publishing restricted
spellingShingle groundwater recharge
water-retentive layers
large-scale GPR
soil mapping
Gnangara Mound
Strobach, Elmar
Harris, Brett
Dupuis, Christian
Kepic, Anton
Martin, M.
Ground-Penetrating Radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the Gnangara Mound, WA
title Ground-Penetrating Radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the Gnangara Mound, WA
title_full Ground-Penetrating Radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the Gnangara Mound, WA
title_fullStr Ground-Penetrating Radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the Gnangara Mound, WA
title_full_unstemmed Ground-Penetrating Radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the Gnangara Mound, WA
title_short Ground-Penetrating Radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the Gnangara Mound, WA
title_sort ground-penetrating radar for delineation of hydraulically significant layers in the unsaturated zone of the gnangara mound, wa
topic groundwater recharge
water-retentive layers
large-scale GPR
soil mapping
Gnangara Mound
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5909