Nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: Core-shell layer dependence

© 2017 Elsevier B.V. Nanocarbons in molecular configurations of sp 2 /sp 3 present versatile structural and electronic properties, exhibiting a complexity in the structure-activity chemistry. In this work, we employed detonation nanodiamonds constructed as a characteristic core/shell structure in th...

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Main Authors: Duan, Xiaoguang, Ao, Z., Zhang, H., Saunders, M., Sun, H., Shao, Z., Wang, Shaobin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2018
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150103026
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58978
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author Duan, Xiaoguang
Ao, Z.
Zhang, H.
Saunders, M.
Sun, H.
Shao, Z.
Wang, Shaobin
author_facet Duan, Xiaoguang
Ao, Z.
Zhang, H.
Saunders, M.
Sun, H.
Shao, Z.
Wang, Shaobin
author_sort Duan, Xiaoguang
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Elsevier B.V. Nanocarbons in molecular configurations of sp 2 /sp 3 present versatile structural and electronic properties, exhibiting a complexity in the structure-activity chemistry. In this work, we employed detonation nanodiamonds constructed as a characteristic core/shell structure in the sp 2 /sp 3 configuration to demonstrate the intrinsic correlation between the structure and catalysis. Annealed detonation nanodiamonds were found to show a superb activity for catalytic peroxymonosulfate activation and organic oxidation. A synergistic effect of charge transport was discovered at the interface to construct an electron-enriched carbon surface that further promoted the catalytic activity evidenced by the density functional theory (DFT) calculations. More importantly, both experimental results and theoretical predictions revealed that the catalytic oxidation via peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation was intimately dependent on the proportion of graphitic carbon layer in the sp 2 /sp 3 configurations. The increase of graphitic layers on nanodiamonds would alter the PMS activation from a radical-based reaction to a nonradical pathway for catalytic oxidation. The novel catalytic properties of tunable oxidative potentials from carbocatalysis may simulate fascinating prospects for environmental catalysis and organic synthesis.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:15:04Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Elsevier BV
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-589782023-08-02T06:39:10Z Nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: Core-shell layer dependence Duan, Xiaoguang Ao, Z. Zhang, H. Saunders, M. Sun, H. Shao, Z. Wang, Shaobin © 2017 Elsevier B.V. Nanocarbons in molecular configurations of sp 2 /sp 3 present versatile structural and electronic properties, exhibiting a complexity in the structure-activity chemistry. In this work, we employed detonation nanodiamonds constructed as a characteristic core/shell structure in the sp 2 /sp 3 configuration to demonstrate the intrinsic correlation between the structure and catalysis. Annealed detonation nanodiamonds were found to show a superb activity for catalytic peroxymonosulfate activation and organic oxidation. A synergistic effect of charge transport was discovered at the interface to construct an electron-enriched carbon surface that further promoted the catalytic activity evidenced by the density functional theory (DFT) calculations. More importantly, both experimental results and theoretical predictions revealed that the catalytic oxidation via peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation was intimately dependent on the proportion of graphitic carbon layer in the sp 2 /sp 3 configurations. The increase of graphitic layers on nanodiamonds would alter the PMS activation from a radical-based reaction to a nonradical pathway for catalytic oxidation. The novel catalytic properties of tunable oxidative potentials from carbocatalysis may simulate fascinating prospects for environmental catalysis and organic synthesis. 2018 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58978 10.1016/j.apcatb.2017.10.007 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150103026 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Duan, Xiaoguang
Ao, Z.
Zhang, H.
Saunders, M.
Sun, H.
Shao, Z.
Wang, Shaobin
Nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: Core-shell layer dependence
title Nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: Core-shell layer dependence
title_full Nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: Core-shell layer dependence
title_fullStr Nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: Core-shell layer dependence
title_full_unstemmed Nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: Core-shell layer dependence
title_short Nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: Core-shell layer dependence
title_sort nanodiamonds in sp2/sp3configuration for radical to nonradical oxidation: core-shell layer dependence
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP150103026
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58978