Psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China.

BACKGROUND: There is currently no information about the prevalence of, and factors contributing to psychological distress experienced by re-education through labour camp detainees in China. METHODS: A cross-sectional face-to-face survey was conducted in three labour camps in Guangxi, China. The ques...

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Main Authors: Yap, L., Shu, S., Zhang, L., Liu, W., Chen, Y., Wu, Z., Li, Jianghong, Wand, H., Donovan, B., Butler, Tony
Format: Journal Article
Published: Informa Healthcare 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58455
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author Yap, L.
Shu, S.
Zhang, L.
Liu, W.
Chen, Y.
Wu, Z.
Li, Jianghong
Wand, H.
Donovan, B.
Butler, Tony
author_facet Yap, L.
Shu, S.
Zhang, L.
Liu, W.
Chen, Y.
Wu, Z.
Li, Jianghong
Wand, H.
Donovan, B.
Butler, Tony
author_sort Yap, L.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description BACKGROUND: There is currently no information about the prevalence of, and factors contributing to psychological distress experienced by re-education through labour camp detainees in China. METHODS: A cross-sectional face-to-face survey was conducted in three labour camps in Guangxi, China. The questionnaire covered socio-demographic characteristics; sexually transmissible infections (STIs); drug use; psychological distress (K-10); and health service usage and access inside the labour camps. K-10 scores were categorised as =30 (low to moderate distress) and? >30 or more (highly distressed). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models identified factors independently associated with high K-10 scores for men and women separately. RESULTS: In total, 755 detainees, 576 (76%) men and 179 (24%) women, participated in the health survey. The study found 11.6% men versus 11.2% women detainees experienced high psychological distress, but no significant gender differences were observed (p>?0.05). Multivariate logistic regression showed that multiple physical health problems were significantly associated with high psychological distress among men. CONCLUSION: Drug treatment and forensic mental health services need to be established in detention centres in China to treat more than 10% of detainees with drug use and mental health disorders.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-584552017-11-24T05:46:57Z Psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China. Yap, L. Shu, S. Zhang, L. Liu, W. Chen, Y. Wu, Z. Li, Jianghong Wand, H. Donovan, B. Butler, Tony BACKGROUND: There is currently no information about the prevalence of, and factors contributing to psychological distress experienced by re-education through labour camp detainees in China. METHODS: A cross-sectional face-to-face survey was conducted in three labour camps in Guangxi, China. The questionnaire covered socio-demographic characteristics; sexually transmissible infections (STIs); drug use; psychological distress (K-10); and health service usage and access inside the labour camps. K-10 scores were categorised as =30 (low to moderate distress) and? >30 or more (highly distressed). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models identified factors independently associated with high K-10 scores for men and women separately. RESULTS: In total, 755 detainees, 576 (76%) men and 179 (24%) women, participated in the health survey. The study found 11.6% men versus 11.2% women detainees experienced high psychological distress, but no significant gender differences were observed (p>?0.05). Multivariate logistic regression showed that multiple physical health problems were significantly associated with high psychological distress among men. CONCLUSION: Drug treatment and forensic mental health services need to be established in detention centres in China to treat more than 10% of detainees with drug use and mental health disorders. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58455 10.1080/09638237.2016.1276529 Informa Healthcare restricted
spellingShingle Yap, L.
Shu, S.
Zhang, L.
Liu, W.
Chen, Y.
Wu, Z.
Li, Jianghong
Wand, H.
Donovan, B.
Butler, Tony
Psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China.
title Psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China.
title_full Psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China.
title_fullStr Psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China.
title_full_unstemmed Psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China.
title_short Psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in Guangxi Autonomous Region, China.
title_sort psychological distress among re-education through labour camp detainees in guangxi autonomous region, china.
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58455