Correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: A systematic review

Objective This study is a systematic review of the peer-reviewed literature to identify the correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 8 years and less. Setting Home or community-based studies were included in this review while child care or school-based studies were excluded. Partici...

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Main Authors: Paudel, Susan, Jancey, Jonine, Subedi, N., Leavy, Justine
Format: Journal Article
Published: BMJ Group 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58454
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author Paudel, Susan
Jancey, Jonine
Subedi, N.
Leavy, Justine
author_facet Paudel, Susan
Jancey, Jonine
Subedi, N.
Leavy, Justine
author_sort Paudel, Susan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective This study is a systematic review of the peer-reviewed literature to identify the correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 8 years and less. Setting Home or community-based studies were included in this review while child care or school-based studies were excluded. Participants Children aged 8 years or less were the study population. Studies that included larger age groups without subgroup analysis specific to the 0-8 years category were excluded. Eight electronic databases were searched for peer-reviewed English language primary research articles published or in press between January 2009 and March 2017 that have studied correlates of mobile screen media use in this age group. Outcome measure Mobile screen media use was the primary outcome measure. Mobile screen media use refers to children's use of mobile screens, such as mobile phones, electronic tablets, handheld computers or personal digital assistants. Results Thirteen studies meeting the inclusion criteria were identified of which a total of 36 correlates were examined. Older children, children better skilled in using mobile screen media devices, those having greater access to such devices at home and whose parents had high mobile screen media use were more likely to have higher use of mobile screen media devices. No association existed with parent's age, sex and education. Conclusion Limited research has been undertaken into young children's mobile screen media use and most of the variable s have been studied too infrequently for robust conclusions to be reached. Future studies with objective assessment of mobile screen media use and frequent examination of the potential correlates across multiple studies and settings are recommended. © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-584542018-01-12T05:36:03Z Correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: A systematic review Paudel, Susan Jancey, Jonine Subedi, N. Leavy, Justine Objective This study is a systematic review of the peer-reviewed literature to identify the correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 8 years and less. Setting Home or community-based studies were included in this review while child care or school-based studies were excluded. Participants Children aged 8 years or less were the study population. Studies that included larger age groups without subgroup analysis specific to the 0-8 years category were excluded. Eight electronic databases were searched for peer-reviewed English language primary research articles published or in press between January 2009 and March 2017 that have studied correlates of mobile screen media use in this age group. Outcome measure Mobile screen media use was the primary outcome measure. Mobile screen media use refers to children's use of mobile screens, such as mobile phones, electronic tablets, handheld computers or personal digital assistants. Results Thirteen studies meeting the inclusion criteria were identified of which a total of 36 correlates were examined. Older children, children better skilled in using mobile screen media devices, those having greater access to such devices at home and whose parents had high mobile screen media use were more likely to have higher use of mobile screen media devices. No association existed with parent's age, sex and education. Conclusion Limited research has been undertaken into young children's mobile screen media use and most of the variable s have been studied too infrequently for robust conclusions to be reached. Future studies with objective assessment of mobile screen media use and frequent examination of the potential correlates across multiple studies and settings are recommended. © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58454 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014585 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ BMJ Group fulltext
spellingShingle Paudel, Susan
Jancey, Jonine
Subedi, N.
Leavy, Justine
Correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: A systematic review
title Correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: A systematic review
title_full Correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: A systematic review
title_fullStr Correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: A systematic review
title_short Correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: A systematic review
title_sort correlates of mobile screen media use among children aged 0-8: a systematic review
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58454