A numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion

The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models are increasingly being used to assess the consequences of vapor cloud explosion (VCE). However, the simulated results are greater than the actual measured and field observation values because AutoReaGas conservatively assumed that the concentration field...

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Main Authors: Yang, S., Fang, Q., Zhang, Y., Chen, L., Bao, Q., Li, Zhan
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58255
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author Yang, S.
Fang, Q.
Zhang, Y.
Chen, L.
Bao, Q.
Li, Zhan
author_facet Yang, S.
Fang, Q.
Zhang, Y.
Chen, L.
Bao, Q.
Li, Zhan
author_sort Yang, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models are increasingly being used to assess the consequences of vapor cloud explosion (VCE). However, the simulated results are greater than the actual measured and field observation values because AutoReaGas conservatively assumed that the concentration field is uniform and stoichiometric. Therefore, AutoReaGas was revised through embedding an interface code which could replace with the actual heterogeneous concentration field calculated by Fluent. The proposed interface code was validated against experimental measurements of VCE caused by natural diffusion. Thus, the variables such as temperature, pressure, etc. were obtained when gas explosion occurred. Comparing between the simulation results and previous experimental results, we concluded that the revised AutoReaGas can improve the calculation accuracy and its feasibility is also validated. A successful case study of a certain salt cavern type of underground gas storage (UGS) not only proves this revised numerical method is practical but further expands the application range of the AutoReaGas.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:12:13Z
publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-582552017-11-24T05:46:56Z A numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion Yang, S. Fang, Q. Zhang, Y. Chen, L. Bao, Q. Li, Zhan The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models are increasingly being used to assess the consequences of vapor cloud explosion (VCE). However, the simulated results are greater than the actual measured and field observation values because AutoReaGas conservatively assumed that the concentration field is uniform and stoichiometric. Therefore, AutoReaGas was revised through embedding an interface code which could replace with the actual heterogeneous concentration field calculated by Fluent. The proposed interface code was validated against experimental measurements of VCE caused by natural diffusion. Thus, the variables such as temperature, pressure, etc. were obtained when gas explosion occurred. Comparing between the simulation results and previous experimental results, we concluded that the revised AutoReaGas can improve the calculation accuracy and its feasibility is also validated. A successful case study of a certain salt cavern type of underground gas storage (UGS) not only proves this revised numerical method is practical but further expands the application range of the AutoReaGas. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58255 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2014.06.025 restricted
spellingShingle Yang, S.
Fang, Q.
Zhang, Y.
Chen, L.
Bao, Q.
Li, Zhan
A numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion
title A numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion
title_full A numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion
title_fullStr A numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion
title_full_unstemmed A numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion
title_short A numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion
title_sort numerical method of calculating the consequence of heterogeneous mixed vapor cloud explosion
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/58255