Does more complex language in FOMC decisions impact financial markets?

© 2017 Elsevier B.V. This paper is built around a simple premise that is based on the theoretical models of Harris and Raviv (1993) and Kandel and Pearson (1995). Complex statements are more difficult to interpret and may be construed in different ways by different agents. This creates heterogeneity...

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Main Authors: Smales, Lee, Apergis, N.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/57827
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author Smales, Lee
Apergis, N.
author_facet Smales, Lee
Apergis, N.
author_sort Smales, Lee
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Elsevier B.V. This paper is built around a simple premise that is based on the theoretical models of Harris and Raviv (1993) and Kandel and Pearson (1995). Complex statements are more difficult to interpret and may be construed in different ways by different agents. This creates heterogeneity of beliefs among market participants that manifests in increased market activity. We introduce novel measures of linguistic complexity (readability and word count) for the FOMC statements that accompany monetary policy decisions. The empirical evidence shows that monetary policy surprises have a significant impact on financial markets, and clearly demonstrates that more complex language significantly increases the trading volume, and volatility of returns, in stock, bond, and currency markets. We also establish that financial markets are more responsive to monetary policy decisions (and the language of those statements) during recession.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-578272018-03-27T04:20:10Z Does more complex language in FOMC decisions impact financial markets? Smales, Lee Apergis, N. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. This paper is built around a simple premise that is based on the theoretical models of Harris and Raviv (1993) and Kandel and Pearson (1995). Complex statements are more difficult to interpret and may be construed in different ways by different agents. This creates heterogeneity of beliefs among market participants that manifests in increased market activity. We introduce novel measures of linguistic complexity (readability and word count) for the FOMC statements that accompany monetary policy decisions. The empirical evidence shows that monetary policy surprises have a significant impact on financial markets, and clearly demonstrates that more complex language significantly increases the trading volume, and volatility of returns, in stock, bond, and currency markets. We also establish that financial markets are more responsive to monetary policy decisions (and the language of those statements) during recession. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/57827 10.1016/j.intfin.2017.08.003 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Smales, Lee
Apergis, N.
Does more complex language in FOMC decisions impact financial markets?
title Does more complex language in FOMC decisions impact financial markets?
title_full Does more complex language in FOMC decisions impact financial markets?
title_fullStr Does more complex language in FOMC decisions impact financial markets?
title_full_unstemmed Does more complex language in FOMC decisions impact financial markets?
title_short Does more complex language in FOMC decisions impact financial markets?
title_sort does more complex language in fomc decisions impact financial markets?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/57827