Revisiting Hybrid Interferometry With Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy Arrays

Radio interferometry most commonly involves antennas or antenna arrays of identical design. The identical antenna assumption leads to a convenient and useful mathematical simplification resulting in a scalar problem. An interesting variant to this is a "hybrid" interferometer involving two...

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Main Authors: Sutinjo, Adrian, Ung, D., Colegate, T., Wayth, R., Hall, Peter, Acedo, E.
Format: Journal Article
Published: IEEE 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/57064
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author Sutinjo, Adrian
Ung, D.
Colegate, T.
Wayth, R.
Hall, Peter
Acedo, E.
author_facet Sutinjo, Adrian
Ung, D.
Colegate, T.
Wayth, R.
Hall, Peter
Acedo, E.
author_sort Sutinjo, Adrian
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Radio interferometry most commonly involves antennas or antenna arrays of identical design. The identical antenna assumption leads to a convenient and useful mathematical simplification resulting in a scalar problem. An interesting variant to this is a "hybrid" interferometer involving two designs. We encounter this in the characterization of low-frequency antenna/array prototypes using a homogenous low-frequency array telescope such as the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). In this work, we present an interferometry equation that applies to hybrid antennas. The resulting equation involves vector inner products rather than scalar multiplications. We discuss physical interpretation and useful applications of this concept in the areas of sensitivity measurement and calibration of an antenna/array under test using a compact calibrator source.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-570642018-02-06T01:35:05Z Revisiting Hybrid Interferometry With Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy Arrays Sutinjo, Adrian Ung, D. Colegate, T. Wayth, R. Hall, Peter Acedo, E. Radio interferometry most commonly involves antennas or antenna arrays of identical design. The identical antenna assumption leads to a convenient and useful mathematical simplification resulting in a scalar problem. An interesting variant to this is a "hybrid" interferometer involving two designs. We encounter this in the characterization of low-frequency antenna/array prototypes using a homogenous low-frequency array telescope such as the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). In this work, we present an interferometry equation that applies to hybrid antennas. The resulting equation involves vector inner products rather than scalar multiplications. We discuss physical interpretation and useful applications of this concept in the areas of sensitivity measurement and calibration of an antenna/array under test using a compact calibrator source. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/57064 10.1109/TAP.2017.2710206 IEEE fulltext
spellingShingle Sutinjo, Adrian
Ung, D.
Colegate, T.
Wayth, R.
Hall, Peter
Acedo, E.
Revisiting Hybrid Interferometry With Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy Arrays
title Revisiting Hybrid Interferometry With Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy Arrays
title_full Revisiting Hybrid Interferometry With Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy Arrays
title_fullStr Revisiting Hybrid Interferometry With Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy Arrays
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting Hybrid Interferometry With Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy Arrays
title_short Revisiting Hybrid Interferometry With Low-Frequency Radio Astronomy Arrays
title_sort revisiting hybrid interferometry with low-frequency radio astronomy arrays
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/57064