Preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter?

Background: Injury prevention is an important issue for police officers, but the effectiveness of prevention initiatives is dependent on officers' motivation toward, and adherence to, recommended health and safety guidelines. Aims: To understand effects of police officers' motivation to pr...

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Main Authors: Chan, Derwin, Webb, D., Ryan, R., Tang, T., Yang, S.X., Ntoumanis, Nikos, Hagger, Martin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56905
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author Chan, Derwin
Webb, D.
Ryan, R.
Tang, T.
Yang, S.X.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Hagger, Martin
author_facet Chan, Derwin
Webb, D.
Ryan, R.
Tang, T.
Yang, S.X.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Hagger, Martin
author_sort Chan, Derwin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Injury prevention is an important issue for police officers, but the effectiveness of prevention initiatives is dependent on officers' motivation toward, and adherence to, recommended health and safety guidelines. Aims: To understand effects of police officers' motivation to prevent occupational injury on beliefs about safety and adherence to injury prevention behaviours. Methods: Full-time police officers completed a survey comprising validated psychometric scales to assess autonomous, controlled and amotivated forms of motivation (Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire), behavioural adherence (Self-reported Treatment Adherence Scale) and beliefs (Safety Attitude Questionnaire) with respect to injury prevention behaviours. Results: There were 207 participants; response rate was 87%. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses demonstrated that autonomous motivation was positively related to behavioural adherence, commitment to safety and prioritizing injury prevention. Controlled motivation was a positive predictor of safety communication barriers. Amotivation was positively associated with fatalism regarding injury prevention, safety violation and worry. Conclusions: These findings are consistent with the tenets of self-determination theory in that autonomous motivation was a positive predictor of adaptive safety beliefs and adherence to injury prevention behaviours.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-569052020-07-23T07:58:22Z Preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter? Chan, Derwin Webb, D. Ryan, R. Tang, T. Yang, S.X. Ntoumanis, Nikos Hagger, Martin Background: Injury prevention is an important issue for police officers, but the effectiveness of prevention initiatives is dependent on officers' motivation toward, and adherence to, recommended health and safety guidelines. Aims: To understand effects of police officers' motivation to prevent occupational injury on beliefs about safety and adherence to injury prevention behaviours. Methods: Full-time police officers completed a survey comprising validated psychometric scales to assess autonomous, controlled and amotivated forms of motivation (Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire), behavioural adherence (Self-reported Treatment Adherence Scale) and beliefs (Safety Attitude Questionnaire) with respect to injury prevention behaviours. Results: There were 207 participants; response rate was 87%. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses demonstrated that autonomous motivation was positively related to behavioural adherence, commitment to safety and prioritizing injury prevention. Controlled motivation was a positive predictor of safety communication barriers. Amotivation was positively associated with fatalism regarding injury prevention, safety violation and worry. Conclusions: These findings are consistent with the tenets of self-determination theory in that autonomous motivation was a positive predictor of adaptive safety beliefs and adherence to injury prevention behaviours. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56905 10.1093/occmed/kqx076 Oxford University Press fulltext
spellingShingle Chan, Derwin
Webb, D.
Ryan, R.
Tang, T.
Yang, S.X.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Hagger, Martin
Preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter?
title Preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter?
title_full Preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter?
title_fullStr Preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter?
title_full_unstemmed Preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter?
title_short Preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter?
title_sort preventing occupational injury among police officers: does motivation matter?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56905