Posterior Linearization Filter: Principles and Implementation Using Sigma Points

This paper is concerned with Gaussian approximations to the posterior probability density function (PDF) in the update step of Bayesian filtering with nonlinear measurements. In this setting, sigma-point approximations to the Kalman filter (KF) recursion are widely used due to their ease of implemen...

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Main Authors: Garcia-Fernandez, Angel, Svensson, Lennart, Morelande, M., Sarkka, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC 2015
Online Access:https://research.chalmers.se/publication/224518
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5634
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author Garcia-Fernandez, Angel
Svensson, Lennart
Morelande, M.
Sarkka, S.
author_facet Garcia-Fernandez, Angel
Svensson, Lennart
Morelande, M.
Sarkka, S.
author_sort Garcia-Fernandez, Angel
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper is concerned with Gaussian approximations to the posterior probability density function (PDF) in the update step of Bayesian filtering with nonlinear measurements. In this setting, sigma-point approximations to the Kalman filter (KF) recursion are widely used due to their ease of implementation and relatively good performance. In the update step, these sigma-point KFs are equivalent to linearizing the nonlinear measurement function by statistical linear regression (SLR) with respect to the prior PDF. In this paper, we argue that the measurement function should be linearized using SLR with respect to the posterior rather than the prior to take into account the information provided by the measurement. The resulting filter is referred to as the posterior linearization filter (PLF). In practice, the exact PLF update is intractable but can be approximated by the iterated PLF (IPLF), which carries out iterated SLRs with respect to the best available approximation to the posterior. The IPLF can be seen as an approximate recursive Kullback-Leibler divergence minimization procedure. We demonstrate the high performance of the IPLF in relation to other Gaussian filters in two numerical examples.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-56342022-09-01T06:07:15Z Posterior Linearization Filter: Principles and Implementation Using Sigma Points Garcia-Fernandez, Angel Svensson, Lennart Morelande, M. Sarkka, S. This paper is concerned with Gaussian approximations to the posterior probability density function (PDF) in the update step of Bayesian filtering with nonlinear measurements. In this setting, sigma-point approximations to the Kalman filter (KF) recursion are widely used due to their ease of implementation and relatively good performance. In the update step, these sigma-point KFs are equivalent to linearizing the nonlinear measurement function by statistical linear regression (SLR) with respect to the prior PDF. In this paper, we argue that the measurement function should be linearized using SLR with respect to the posterior rather than the prior to take into account the information provided by the measurement. The resulting filter is referred to as the posterior linearization filter (PLF). In practice, the exact PLF update is intractable but can be approximated by the iterated PLF (IPLF), which carries out iterated SLRs with respect to the best available approximation to the posterior. The IPLF can be seen as an approximate recursive Kullback-Leibler divergence minimization procedure. We demonstrate the high performance of the IPLF in relation to other Gaussian filters in two numerical examples. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5634 10.1109/TSP.2015.2454485 https://research.chalmers.se/publication/224518 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP130104404 IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC unknown
spellingShingle Garcia-Fernandez, Angel
Svensson, Lennart
Morelande, M.
Sarkka, S.
Posterior Linearization Filter: Principles and Implementation Using Sigma Points
title Posterior Linearization Filter: Principles and Implementation Using Sigma Points
title_full Posterior Linearization Filter: Principles and Implementation Using Sigma Points
title_fullStr Posterior Linearization Filter: Principles and Implementation Using Sigma Points
title_full_unstemmed Posterior Linearization Filter: Principles and Implementation Using Sigma Points
title_short Posterior Linearization Filter: Principles and Implementation Using Sigma Points
title_sort posterior linearization filter: principles and implementation using sigma points
url https://research.chalmers.se/publication/224518
https://research.chalmers.se/publication/224518
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5634