Gaze-Based Assessments of Vigilance and Avoidance in Social Anxiety: a Review

© 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. Purpose of Review: A broad base of research has sought to identify the biases in selective attention which characterize social anxiety, with the emergent use of eye tracking-based methods. This article seeks to provide a review of eye tracking studies ex...

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Main Authors: Chen, N., Clarke, Patrick
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56335
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author Chen, N.
Clarke, Patrick
author_facet Chen, N.
Clarke, Patrick
author_sort Chen, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. Purpose of Review: A broad base of research has sought to identify the biases in selective attention which characterize social anxiety, with the emergent use of eye tracking-based methods. This article seeks to provide a review of eye tracking studies examining selective attention biases in social anxiety. Recent Findings: Across a number of contexts, social anxiety may be associated with a mix of both vigilant and avoidant patterns of attention with respect to the processing of emotional social stimuli. Socially anxious individuals may additionally avoid maintaining eye contact and may exhibit a generalized vigilance via hyperscanning of their environment. Summary: The findings highlight the utility of eye tracking methods for increasing understanding of the gaze-based biases which characterize social anxiety disorder, with promising avenues for future research.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-563352017-09-13T16:10:06Z Gaze-Based Assessments of Vigilance and Avoidance in Social Anxiety: a Review Chen, N. Clarke, Patrick © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. Purpose of Review: A broad base of research has sought to identify the biases in selective attention which characterize social anxiety, with the emergent use of eye tracking-based methods. This article seeks to provide a review of eye tracking studies examining selective attention biases in social anxiety. Recent Findings: Across a number of contexts, social anxiety may be associated with a mix of both vigilant and avoidant patterns of attention with respect to the processing of emotional social stimuli. Socially anxious individuals may additionally avoid maintaining eye contact and may exhibit a generalized vigilance via hyperscanning of their environment. Summary: The findings highlight the utility of eye tracking methods for increasing understanding of the gaze-based biases which characterize social anxiety disorder, with promising avenues for future research. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56335 10.1007/s11920-017-0808-4 restricted
spellingShingle Chen, N.
Clarke, Patrick
Gaze-Based Assessments of Vigilance and Avoidance in Social Anxiety: a Review
title Gaze-Based Assessments of Vigilance and Avoidance in Social Anxiety: a Review
title_full Gaze-Based Assessments of Vigilance and Avoidance in Social Anxiety: a Review
title_fullStr Gaze-Based Assessments of Vigilance and Avoidance in Social Anxiety: a Review
title_full_unstemmed Gaze-Based Assessments of Vigilance and Avoidance in Social Anxiety: a Review
title_short Gaze-Based Assessments of Vigilance and Avoidance in Social Anxiety: a Review
title_sort gaze-based assessments of vigilance and avoidance in social anxiety: a review
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56335