Elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast

The main distinction of blast load from other types of dynamic loadings is its impulsive nature, where the loads usually act for a very short duration but transmit very high impulsive pressures. This paper presents an overview of the present retrofitting techniques in use to enhance the capacity of...

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Main Authors: Raman, S., Ngo, T., Mendis, P., Pham, Thong
Format: Journal Article
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56041
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author Raman, S.
Ngo, T.
Mendis, P.
Pham, Thong
author_facet Raman, S.
Ngo, T.
Mendis, P.
Pham, Thong
author_sort Raman, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The main distinction of blast load from other types of dynamic loadings is its impulsive nature, where the loads usually act for a very short duration but transmit very high impulsive pressures. This paper presents an overview of the present retrofitting techniques in use to enhance the capacity of structural elements to withstand the effects of blast loads, and introduces an alternative retrofitting approach by utilizing polymer coatings. The authors have demonstrated the positive effects of this approach by conducting a numerical investigation on the behavior of an unretrofitted reinforced concrete panel subjected to the blast load from a 2 kg charge at 1.6 m stand-off distance, and subsequently comparing its performance with several polymer coated panels. The analysis was performed by using an explicit nonlinear finite element (FE) code. The results demonstrate the contributions of this technique in terms of panel displacement control and energy dissipation. Considering that the polymer coating can also act as a protective layer in improving the durability of structural materials, this technique can also be optimized favorably to enhance the overall sustainability of structures. © 2012 S. N. Raman et al.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T10:05:11Z
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:05:11Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-560412017-09-27T07:27:08Z Elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast Raman, S. Ngo, T. Mendis, P. Pham, Thong The main distinction of blast load from other types of dynamic loadings is its impulsive nature, where the loads usually act for a very short duration but transmit very high impulsive pressures. This paper presents an overview of the present retrofitting techniques in use to enhance the capacity of structural elements to withstand the effects of blast loads, and introduces an alternative retrofitting approach by utilizing polymer coatings. The authors have demonstrated the positive effects of this approach by conducting a numerical investigation on the behavior of an unretrofitted reinforced concrete panel subjected to the blast load from a 2 kg charge at 1.6 m stand-off distance, and subsequently comparing its performance with several polymer coated panels. The analysis was performed by using an explicit nonlinear finite element (FE) code. The results demonstrate the contributions of this technique in terms of panel displacement control and energy dissipation. Considering that the polymer coating can also act as a protective layer in improving the durability of structural materials, this technique can also be optimized favorably to enhance the overall sustainability of structures. © 2012 S. N. Raman et al. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56041 10.1155/2012/754142 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Hindawi Publishing Corporation fulltext
spellingShingle Raman, S.
Ngo, T.
Mendis, P.
Pham, Thong
Elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast
title Elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast
title_full Elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast
title_fullStr Elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast
title_full_unstemmed Elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast
title_short Elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast
title_sort elastomeric polymers for retrofitting of reinforced concrete structures against the explosive effects of blast
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/56041