Rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode

© 2017, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. In this study, three rapid repair techniques are proposed to retrofit circular bridge piers that are severely damaged by the flexural failure mode in major earthquakes. The quasi-static...

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Main Authors: Sun, Z., Li, H., Bi, Kaiming, Si, B., Wang, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer New York LLC 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55344
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author Sun, Z.
Li, H.
Bi, Kaiming
Si, B.
Wang, D.
author_facet Sun, Z.
Li, H.
Bi, Kaiming
Si, B.
Wang, D.
author_sort Sun, Z.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. In this study, three rapid repair techniques are proposed to retrofit circular bridge piers that are severely damaged by the flexural failure mode in major earthquakes. The quasi-static tests on three 1:2.5 scaled circular pier specimens are conducted to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed repair techniques. For the purpose of rapid repair, the repair procedure for all the specimens is conducted within four days, and the behavior of the repaired specimens is evaluated and compared with the original ones. A finite element model is developed to predict the cyclic behavior of the repaired specimens and the numerical results are compared with the test data. It is found that all the repaired specimens exhibit similar or larger lateral strength and deformation capacity than the original ones. The initial lateral stiffness of all the repaired specimens is lower than that of the original ones, while they show a higher lateral stiffness at the later stage of the test. No noticeable difference is observed for the energy dissipation capacity between the original and repaired pier specimens. It is suggested that the repair technique using the early-strength concrete jacket confined by carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets can be an optimal method for the rapid repair of severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-553442017-09-13T16:09:44Z Rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode Sun, Z. Li, H. Bi, Kaiming Si, B. Wang, D. © 2017, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. In this study, three rapid repair techniques are proposed to retrofit circular bridge piers that are severely damaged by the flexural failure mode in major earthquakes. The quasi-static tests on three 1:2.5 scaled circular pier specimens are conducted to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed repair techniques. For the purpose of rapid repair, the repair procedure for all the specimens is conducted within four days, and the behavior of the repaired specimens is evaluated and compared with the original ones. A finite element model is developed to predict the cyclic behavior of the repaired specimens and the numerical results are compared with the test data. It is found that all the repaired specimens exhibit similar or larger lateral strength and deformation capacity than the original ones. The initial lateral stiffness of all the repaired specimens is lower than that of the original ones, while they show a higher lateral stiffness at the later stage of the test. No noticeable difference is observed for the energy dissipation capacity between the original and repaired pier specimens. It is suggested that the repair technique using the early-strength concrete jacket confined by carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets can be an optimal method for the rapid repair of severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55344 10.1007/s11803-017-0390-0 Springer New York LLC restricted
spellingShingle Sun, Z.
Li, H.
Bi, Kaiming
Si, B.
Wang, D.
Rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode
title Rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode
title_full Rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode
title_fullStr Rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode
title_full_unstemmed Rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode
title_short Rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode
title_sort rapid repair techniques for severely earthquake-damaged circular bridge piers with flexural failure mode
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55344