Importance of the Ni/W ratio in NiW/Alumina catalysts for hydrotreating of model compounds and low temperature coal tar

Low temperature coal tar is a potentially abundant feedstock for the oil refineries and can be catalytically hydrotreated to obtain jet fuel. Alumina supported Ni-W catalysts with different Ni/W atom ratios were prepared and characterized by BET, SEM, XRD and H 2 -TPR. Their catalytic activities wer...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, H., Zhang, Shu, Zhang, P., Wang, Y., Xu, D.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55277
Description
Summary:Low temperature coal tar is a potentially abundant feedstock for the oil refineries and can be catalytically hydrotreated to obtain jet fuel. Alumina supported Ni-W catalysts with different Ni/W atom ratios were prepared and characterized by BET, SEM, XRD and H 2 -TPR. Their catalytic activities were investigated on a trickle bed reactor by hydrotreating cresol-naphthalene model compounds in n-heptane solution. The results show that all the catalysts had excellent hydrodeoxygenation and hydrogenation activities while the promotion of Ni on WS 2 exhibited a plateau for naphthalene hydrogenation. The most active catalyst was selected for hydroprocessing a low temperature coal tar fraction; the product and the kerosene fraction were analyzed by GC-MS and elementary analyser. Phenols and di-aromatics in the tar were almost converted while percentages of cycloalkanes and hydro-aromatics increased significantly. In the meantime, heteroatoms, especially O atoms, reduced remarkably.