Effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a DBD plasma reactor

Nonthermal plasma (NTP) treatment of exhaust gas is a promising technology for both nitrogen oxides (rm NO m X) and particulate matter (PM) reduction by introducing plasma into the exhaust gases. This paper considers the effect of NTP on PM mass reduction, PM size distribution, and PM removal effici...

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Main Authors: Babaie, M., Davari, P., Zare, Firuz, Rahman, M., Rahimzadeh, H., Ristovski, Z., Brown, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55234
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author Babaie, M.
Davari, P.
Zare, Firuz
Rahman, M.
Rahimzadeh, H.
Ristovski, Z.
Brown, R.
author_facet Babaie, M.
Davari, P.
Zare, Firuz
Rahman, M.
Rahimzadeh, H.
Ristovski, Z.
Brown, R.
author_sort Babaie, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nonthermal plasma (NTP) treatment of exhaust gas is a promising technology for both nitrogen oxides (rm NO m X) and particulate matter (PM) reduction by introducing plasma into the exhaust gases. This paper considers the effect of NTP on PM mass reduction, PM size distribution, and PM removal efficiency. The experiments are performed on real exhaust gases from a diesel engine. The NTP is generated by applying high-voltage pulses using a pulsed power supply across a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor. The effects of the applied high-voltage pulses up to 19.44 kVpp with repetition rate of 10 kHz are investigated. In this paper, it is shown that the PM removal and PM size distribution need to be considered both together, as it is possible to achieve high PM removal efficiency with undesirable increase in the number of small particles. Regarding these two important factors, in this paper, 17-kVpp voltage level is determ ined to be an optimum point for the given configuration. Moreover, particles deposition on the surface of the DBD reactor is found to be a significant phenomenon, which should be considered in all plasma PM removal tests. © 1973-2012 IEEE.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-552342017-09-13T16:11:01Z Effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a DBD plasma reactor Babaie, M. Davari, P. Zare, Firuz Rahman, M. Rahimzadeh, H. Ristovski, Z. Brown, R. Nonthermal plasma (NTP) treatment of exhaust gas is a promising technology for both nitrogen oxides (rm NO m X) and particulate matter (PM) reduction by introducing plasma into the exhaust gases. This paper considers the effect of NTP on PM mass reduction, PM size distribution, and PM removal efficiency. The experiments are performed on real exhaust gases from a diesel engine. The NTP is generated by applying high-voltage pulses using a pulsed power supply across a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor. The effects of the applied high-voltage pulses up to 19.44 kVpp with repetition rate of 10 kHz are investigated. In this paper, it is shown that the PM removal and PM size distribution need to be considered both together, as it is possible to achieve high PM removal efficiency with undesirable increase in the number of small particles. Regarding these two important factors, in this paper, 17-kVpp voltage level is determ ined to be an optimum point for the given configuration. Moreover, particles deposition on the surface of the DBD reactor is found to be a significant phenomenon, which should be considered in all plasma PM removal tests. © 1973-2012 IEEE. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55234 10.1109/TPS.2013.2270015 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers restricted
spellingShingle Babaie, M.
Davari, P.
Zare, Firuz
Rahman, M.
Rahimzadeh, H.
Ristovski, Z.
Brown, R.
Effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a DBD plasma reactor
title Effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a DBD plasma reactor
title_full Effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a DBD plasma reactor
title_fullStr Effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a DBD plasma reactor
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a DBD plasma reactor
title_short Effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a DBD plasma reactor
title_sort effect of pulsed power on particle matter in diesel engine exhaust using a dbd plasma reactor
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55234