An investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall

Landfills containing municipal solid waste (MSW) are increasing with growing population and consumption rate in Australia. However, construction of conventional containment systems such as slurry walls are a cost-effective and timesaving approach to control the leachate diffusion, they are weak barr...

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Main Authors: Keramatikerman, Mahdi, Chegenizadeh, Amin, Nikraz, Hamid
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55170
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author Keramatikerman, Mahdi
Chegenizadeh, Amin
Nikraz, Hamid
author_facet Keramatikerman, Mahdi
Chegenizadeh, Amin
Nikraz, Hamid
author_sort Keramatikerman, Mahdi
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Landfills containing municipal solid waste (MSW) are increasing with growing population and consumption rate in Australia. However, construction of conventional containment systems such as slurry walls are a cost-effective and timesaving approach to control the leachate diffusion, they are weak barriers when exposed to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or heavy metals, which are abundant in municipal solid wastes. This study investigates effect of sawdust addition on hydraulic conductivity and compressibility of the Soil-Bentonite (SB) slurry cut-off wall. A series of hydraulic conductivity and consolidation tests performed on SB backfill amended with 2%, 5% and 10% sawdust contents. The results showed that application of sawdust reduced the final hydraulic conductivity (kf) in the range of 2.13 × 10−10 ≤ kf ≤ 3.5 × 10−10 m/s. The computed hydraulic conductivity values using consolidation theory (ktheory) also showed an identical decreasing trend in the range of 5.10 × 10−11 ≤ ktheory ≤ 3.50 × 10−10 m/s under 24 ≤ σ′n ≤ 1280 kPa effective overburden pressure (σ′n). The coefficient of consolidation (cv) was computed using Casagrande and Taylor methods showed a good agreement range value. Additionally, the computed compression index (Ci) and swelling index (Cs) were calculated using void ratio and effective overburden pressure graphs (e - logσ′n) showed that application of sawdust had no significant impact on settlement of the SB backfill.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-551702017-11-03T05:57:50Z An investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall Keramatikerman, Mahdi Chegenizadeh, Amin Nikraz, Hamid Landfills containing municipal solid waste (MSW) are increasing with growing population and consumption rate in Australia. However, construction of conventional containment systems such as slurry walls are a cost-effective and timesaving approach to control the leachate diffusion, they are weak barriers when exposed to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or heavy metals, which are abundant in municipal solid wastes. This study investigates effect of sawdust addition on hydraulic conductivity and compressibility of the Soil-Bentonite (SB) slurry cut-off wall. A series of hydraulic conductivity and consolidation tests performed on SB backfill amended with 2%, 5% and 10% sawdust contents. The results showed that application of sawdust reduced the final hydraulic conductivity (kf) in the range of 2.13 × 10−10 ≤ kf ≤ 3.5 × 10−10 m/s. The computed hydraulic conductivity values using consolidation theory (ktheory) also showed an identical decreasing trend in the range of 5.10 × 10−11 ≤ ktheory ≤ 3.50 × 10−10 m/s under 24 ≤ σ′n ≤ 1280 kPa effective overburden pressure (σ′n). The coefficient of consolidation (cv) was computed using Casagrande and Taylor methods showed a good agreement range value. Additionally, the computed compression index (Ci) and swelling index (Cs) were calculated using void ratio and effective overburden pressure graphs (e - logσ′n) showed that application of sawdust had no significant impact on settlement of the SB backfill. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55170 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.05.160 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Keramatikerman, Mahdi
Chegenizadeh, Amin
Nikraz, Hamid
An investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall
title An investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall
title_full An investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall
title_fullStr An investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall
title_full_unstemmed An investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall
title_short An investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall
title_sort investigation into effect of sawdust treatment on permeability and compressibility of soil-bentonite slurry cut-off wall
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/55170