Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation—A simplified approach based on CFD

This paper presents new correlations developed through numerical simulations to estimate peak overpressures for vented methane-air explosions in cylindrical enclosures. A series of experimental tests are carried out first and the results are used to validate the numerical models developed with the c...

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Main Authors: Li, J., Hernandez, F., Hao, Hong, Fang, Q., Xiang, H., Li, Zhan, Zhang, Xihong, Chen, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP130100919
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54862
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author Li, J.
Hernandez, F.
Hao, Hong
Fang, Q.
Xiang, H.
Li, Zhan
Zhang, Xihong
Chen, L.
author_facet Li, J.
Hernandez, F.
Hao, Hong
Fang, Q.
Xiang, H.
Li, Zhan
Zhang, Xihong
Chen, L.
author_sort Li, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents new correlations developed through numerical simulations to estimate peak overpressures for vented methane-air explosions in cylindrical enclosures. A series of experimental tests are carried out first and the results are used to validate the numerical models developed with the commercial CFD software FLACS. More than 350 simulations consisting of 16 enclosure scales, 12 vent area to enclosure roof area ratios, 8 gas equivalence ratios and 9 vent activation pressures are then carried out to develop the Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation (VMEOC) correlations. Parameters associated with burning velocity and turbulence generation, oscillatory combustion and flame instabilities in vented gas explosion are taken into account in the development of new correlations. Comparing to CFD simulations, the VMEOC correlations provide a faster way to estimate the peak overpressure of a vented explosion. Additionally, it is proved in this study that the VMEOC correlations are easier to use and more accurate than the equations given in the up-to-date industrial standard- NFPA-68 2013 edition.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T10:00:34Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-548622022-11-28T04:56:50Z Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation—A simplified approach based on CFD Li, J. Hernandez, F. Hao, Hong Fang, Q. Xiang, H. Li, Zhan Zhang, Xihong Chen, L. This paper presents new correlations developed through numerical simulations to estimate peak overpressures for vented methane-air explosions in cylindrical enclosures. A series of experimental tests are carried out first and the results are used to validate the numerical models developed with the commercial CFD software FLACS. More than 350 simulations consisting of 16 enclosure scales, 12 vent area to enclosure roof area ratios, 8 gas equivalence ratios and 9 vent activation pressures are then carried out to develop the Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation (VMEOC) correlations. Parameters associated with burning velocity and turbulence generation, oscillatory combustion and flame instabilities in vented gas explosion are taken into account in the development of new correlations. Comparing to CFD simulations, the VMEOC correlations provide a faster way to estimate the peak overpressure of a vented explosion. Additionally, it is proved in this study that the VMEOC correlations are easier to use and more accurate than the equations given in the up-to-date industrial standard- NFPA-68 2013 edition. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54862 10.1016/j.psep.2017.04.025 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP130100919 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Li, J.
Hernandez, F.
Hao, Hong
Fang, Q.
Xiang, H.
Li, Zhan
Zhang, Xihong
Chen, L.
Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation—A simplified approach based on CFD
title Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation—A simplified approach based on CFD
title_full Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation—A simplified approach based on CFD
title_fullStr Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation—A simplified approach based on CFD
title_full_unstemmed Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation—A simplified approach based on CFD
title_short Vented Methane-air Explosion Overpressure Calculation—A simplified approach based on CFD
title_sort vented methane-air explosion overpressure calculation—a simplified approach based on cfd
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP130100919
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54862