Does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain?

Patient characteristics associated with the course and severity of low back pain (LBP) and disability have been the focus of extensive research, however, known characteristics do not explain much of the variance in outcomes. The relationship between anterior trunk pain (ATP) and LBP has not been exp...

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Main Authors: Panagopoulos, J., Hancock, M., Kongsted, A., Hush, J., Kent, Peter
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54754
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author Panagopoulos, J.
Hancock, M.
Kongsted, A.
Hush, J.
Kent, Peter
author_facet Panagopoulos, J.
Hancock, M.
Kongsted, A.
Hush, J.
Kent, Peter
author_sort Panagopoulos, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Patient characteristics associated with the course and severity of low back pain (LBP) and disability have been the focus of extensive research, however, known characteristics do not explain much of the variance in outcomes. The relationship between anterior trunk pain (ATP) and LBP has not been explored, though mechanisms for visceral referred pain have been described. Study objectives were: (1) determine prevalence of ATP in chronic LBP patients, (2) determine whether ATP is associated with increased pain and disability in these patients, and (3) evaluate whether ATP predicts the course of pain and disability in these patients. In this study, spinal outpatient department patients mapped the distribution of their pain and patients describing pain in their chest, abdomen or groin were classified with ATP. Generalized estimating equations were performed to investigate the relationship between ATP and LBP outcomes. A total of 2974 patients were included and 19.6% of patients reported ATP. At all time points, there were significant differences in absolute pain intensity and disability in those with ATP compared with those without. The presence of ATP did not affect the clinical course of LBP outcomes. The results of this study suggest that patients who present with LBP and ATP have higher pain and disability levels than patients with localised LBP. Visceral referred pain mechanisms may help to explain some of this difference.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-547542017-09-13T16:11:35Z Does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain? Panagopoulos, J. Hancock, M. Kongsted, A. Hush, J. Kent, Peter Patient characteristics associated with the course and severity of low back pain (LBP) and disability have been the focus of extensive research, however, known characteristics do not explain much of the variance in outcomes. The relationship between anterior trunk pain (ATP) and LBP has not been explored, though mechanisms for visceral referred pain have been described. Study objectives were: (1) determine prevalence of ATP in chronic LBP patients, (2) determine whether ATP is associated with increased pain and disability in these patients, and (3) evaluate whether ATP predicts the course of pain and disability in these patients. In this study, spinal outpatient department patients mapped the distribution of their pain and patients describing pain in their chest, abdomen or groin were classified with ATP. Generalized estimating equations were performed to investigate the relationship between ATP and LBP outcomes. A total of 2974 patients were included and 19.6% of patients reported ATP. At all time points, there were significant differences in absolute pain intensity and disability in those with ATP compared with those without. The presence of ATP did not affect the clinical course of LBP outcomes. The results of this study suggest that patients who present with LBP and ATP have higher pain and disability levels than patients with localised LBP. Visceral referred pain mechanisms may help to explain some of this difference. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54754 10.1016/j.pain.2014.01.023 Elsevier Science restricted
spellingShingle Panagopoulos, J.
Hancock, M.
Kongsted, A.
Hush, J.
Kent, Peter
Does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain?
title Does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain?
title_full Does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain?
title_fullStr Does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain?
title_full_unstemmed Does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain?
title_short Does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain?
title_sort does anterior trunk pain predict a different course of recovery in chronic low back pain?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54754