Risk-Compensation Behaviors on Construction Sites: Demographic and Psychological Determinants

Risk-compensation behavior refers to the riskier behavior resulting from the perception that the environment has become safer. This study aims to investigate the role of demographics and psychological constructs in predicting construction workers' tendencies to engage in risk-compensation behav...

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Main Authors: Feng, Y., Wu, Peng, Ye, G., Zhao, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: ASCE 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54637
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author Feng, Y.
Wu, Peng
Ye, G.
Zhao, D.
author_facet Feng, Y.
Wu, Peng
Ye, G.
Zhao, D.
author_sort Feng, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Risk-compensation behavior refers to the riskier behavior resulting from the perception that the environment has become safer. This study aims to investigate the role of demographics and psychological constructs in predicting construction workers' tendencies to engage in risk-compensation behaviors. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. The participants include 88 roof tilers in New South Wales, Australia. By using the structural equation modeling (SEM) technique with partial least-squares estimation (PLS), the authors found that workers' tendencies to engage in risk-compensation behaviors are influenced by both demographics (e.g., work experience, education level, and negative safety experience) and psychological constructs (e.g., optimism, internal locus of control, trait worry, and habit), and that the effects of demographics were mediated by the psychological constructs. The findings imply that overconfidence about own capability and perceived power of control over safety issues may encourage risk-compensation behaviors on construction sites. The structural model developed in this study may help people to understand the important mental processes that may influence potential behavioral changes when people perceive that they are more protected.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:59:38Z
publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-546372018-03-01T06:55:16Z Risk-Compensation Behaviors on Construction Sites: Demographic and Psychological Determinants Feng, Y. Wu, Peng Ye, G. Zhao, D. Risk-compensation behavior refers to the riskier behavior resulting from the perception that the environment has become safer. This study aims to investigate the role of demographics and psychological constructs in predicting construction workers' tendencies to engage in risk-compensation behaviors. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. The participants include 88 roof tilers in New South Wales, Australia. By using the structural equation modeling (SEM) technique with partial least-squares estimation (PLS), the authors found that workers' tendencies to engage in risk-compensation behaviors are influenced by both demographics (e.g., work experience, education level, and negative safety experience) and psychological constructs (e.g., optimism, internal locus of control, trait worry, and habit), and that the effects of demographics were mediated by the psychological constructs. The findings imply that overconfidence about own capability and perceived power of control over safety issues may encourage risk-compensation behaviors on construction sites. The structural model developed in this study may help people to understand the important mental processes that may influence potential behavioral changes when people perceive that they are more protected. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54637 10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000520 ASCE restricted
spellingShingle Feng, Y.
Wu, Peng
Ye, G.
Zhao, D.
Risk-Compensation Behaviors on Construction Sites: Demographic and Psychological Determinants
title Risk-Compensation Behaviors on Construction Sites: Demographic and Psychological Determinants
title_full Risk-Compensation Behaviors on Construction Sites: Demographic and Psychological Determinants
title_fullStr Risk-Compensation Behaviors on Construction Sites: Demographic and Psychological Determinants
title_full_unstemmed Risk-Compensation Behaviors on Construction Sites: Demographic and Psychological Determinants
title_short Risk-Compensation Behaviors on Construction Sites: Demographic and Psychological Determinants
title_sort risk-compensation behaviors on construction sites: demographic and psychological determinants
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54637