ERS technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: General considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests

This international task force report updates general considerations for bronchial challenge testing and the performance of the methacholine challenge test. There are notable changes from prior recommendations in order to accommodate newer delivery devices. Rather than basing the test result upon a m...

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Main Authors: Coates, A., Wanger, J., Cockcroft, D., Culver, B., Carlsen, K., Diamant, Z., Gauvreau, G., Hall, Graham, Hallstrand, T., Horvath, I., De Jongh, F., Joos, G., Kaminsky, D., Laube, B., Leuppi, J., Sterk, P.
Format: Journal Article
Published: European Respiratory Society 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54591
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author Coates, A.
Wanger, J.
Cockcroft, D.
Culver, B.
Carlsen, K.
Diamant, Z.
Gauvreau, G.
Hall, Graham
Hallstrand, T.
Horvath, I.
De Jongh, F.
Joos, G.
Kaminsky, D.
Laube, B.
Leuppi, J.
Sterk, P.
author_facet Coates, A.
Wanger, J.
Cockcroft, D.
Culver, B.
Carlsen, K.
Diamant, Z.
Gauvreau, G.
Hall, Graham
Hallstrand, T.
Horvath, I.
De Jongh, F.
Joos, G.
Kaminsky, D.
Laube, B.
Leuppi, J.
Sterk, P.
author_sort Coates, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This international task force report updates general considerations for bronchial challenge testing and the performance of the methacholine challenge test. There are notable changes from prior recommendations in order to accommodate newer delivery devices. Rather than basing the test result upon a methacholine concentration (provocative concentration (PC20) causing a 20% fall in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1)), the new recommendations base the result upon the delivered dose of methacholine causing a 20% fall in FEV1 (provocative dose (PD20)). This end-point allows comparable results from different devices or protocols, thus any suitable nebuliser or dosimeter may be used, so long as the delivery characteristics are known. Inhalation may be by tidal breathing using a breath-actuated or continuous nebuliser for 1 min (or more), or by a dosimeter with a suitable breath count. Tests requiring maximal inhalations to total lung capacity are not recommended because the bronchoprotective effect of a deep breath reduces the sensitivity of the test.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2017
publisher European Respiratory Society
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-545912017-09-29T04:10:08Z ERS technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: General considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests Coates, A. Wanger, J. Cockcroft, D. Culver, B. Carlsen, K. Diamant, Z. Gauvreau, G. Hall, Graham Hallstrand, T. Horvath, I. De Jongh, F. Joos, G. Kaminsky, D. Laube, B. Leuppi, J. Sterk, P. This international task force report updates general considerations for bronchial challenge testing and the performance of the methacholine challenge test. There are notable changes from prior recommendations in order to accommodate newer delivery devices. Rather than basing the test result upon a methacholine concentration (provocative concentration (PC20) causing a 20% fall in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1)), the new recommendations base the result upon the delivered dose of methacholine causing a 20% fall in FEV1 (provocative dose (PD20)). This end-point allows comparable results from different devices or protocols, thus any suitable nebuliser or dosimeter may be used, so long as the delivery characteristics are known. Inhalation may be by tidal breathing using a breath-actuated or continuous nebuliser for 1 min (or more), or by a dosimeter with a suitable breath count. Tests requiring maximal inhalations to total lung capacity are not recommended because the bronchoprotective effect of a deep breath reduces the sensitivity of the test. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54591 10.1183/13993003.01526-2016 European Respiratory Society restricted
spellingShingle Coates, A.
Wanger, J.
Cockcroft, D.
Culver, B.
Carlsen, K.
Diamant, Z.
Gauvreau, G.
Hall, Graham
Hallstrand, T.
Horvath, I.
De Jongh, F.
Joos, G.
Kaminsky, D.
Laube, B.
Leuppi, J.
Sterk, P.
ERS technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: General considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests
title ERS technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: General considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests
title_full ERS technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: General considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests
title_fullStr ERS technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: General considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests
title_full_unstemmed ERS technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: General considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests
title_short ERS technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: General considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests
title_sort ers technical standard on bronchial challenge testing: general considerations and performance of methacholine challenge tests
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54591