Effects of Thermally Degraded Monoethylene Glycol with Methyl Diethanolamine and Film-Forming Corrosion Inhibitor on Gas Hydrate Kinetics

Gas hydrate blockage and corrosion are two major flow assurance problems associated with transportation of wet gas through carbon steel pipelines. To reduce these risks, various chemicals are used. Monoethylene glycol (MEG) is injected as a hydrate inhibitor while methyl diethanolamine (MDEA) and f...

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Main Authors: Alharooni, K., Pack, D., Iglauer, S., Gubner, Rolf, Ghodkay, V., Barifcani, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54478
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author Alharooni, K.
Pack, D.
Iglauer, S.
Gubner, Rolf
Ghodkay, V.
Barifcani, A.
author_facet Alharooni, K.
Pack, D.
Iglauer, S.
Gubner, Rolf
Ghodkay, V.
Barifcani, A.
author_sort Alharooni, K.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Gas hydrate blockage and corrosion are two major flow assurance problems associated with transportation of wet gas through carbon steel pipelines. To reduce these risks, various chemicals are used. Monoethylene glycol (MEG) is injected as a hydrate inhibitor while methyl diethanolamine (MDEA) and film-forming corrosion inhibitor (FFCI) are injected as corrosion inhibitors. A large amount of MEG is used in the field, which imposes the need for MEG regeneration. During MEG regeneration, rich MEG undergoes thermal exposure by distillation to remove the water. This study focuses on analyzing the kinetics of methane gas hydrate with thermally exposed MEG solutions with corrosion inhibitors at 135-200 °C. The study analyses the hydrate inhibition performance of three different solutions at selected concentrations and pressures (50-300 bar), using a PVT cell and isobaric method. Results established that thermally degraded solutions cause hydrate inhibition drop. However, the inhibition drop was found to be lower than that of pure thermally degraded MEG, which is caused by the additional hydrate inhibition effects of MDEA and FFCI. In addition, hydrate phase boundaries and regression functions were reported to provide a deep insight into the operating envelope of thermally degraded MEG solutions.
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publishDate 2017
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-544782017-11-03T00:15:01Z Effects of Thermally Degraded Monoethylene Glycol with Methyl Diethanolamine and Film-Forming Corrosion Inhibitor on Gas Hydrate Kinetics Alharooni, K. Pack, D. Iglauer, S. Gubner, Rolf Ghodkay, V. Barifcani, A. Gas hydrate blockage and corrosion are two major flow assurance problems associated with transportation of wet gas through carbon steel pipelines. To reduce these risks, various chemicals are used. Monoethylene glycol (MEG) is injected as a hydrate inhibitor while methyl diethanolamine (MDEA) and film-forming corrosion inhibitor (FFCI) are injected as corrosion inhibitors. A large amount of MEG is used in the field, which imposes the need for MEG regeneration. During MEG regeneration, rich MEG undergoes thermal exposure by distillation to remove the water. This study focuses on analyzing the kinetics of methane gas hydrate with thermally exposed MEG solutions with corrosion inhibitors at 135-200 °C. The study analyses the hydrate inhibition performance of three different solutions at selected concentrations and pressures (50-300 bar), using a PVT cell and isobaric method. Results established that thermally degraded solutions cause hydrate inhibition drop. However, the inhibition drop was found to be lower than that of pure thermally degraded MEG, which is caused by the additional hydrate inhibition effects of MDEA and FFCI. In addition, hydrate phase boundaries and regression functions were reported to provide a deep insight into the operating envelope of thermally degraded MEG solutions. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54478 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.7b00733 American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Alharooni, K.
Pack, D.
Iglauer, S.
Gubner, Rolf
Ghodkay, V.
Barifcani, A.
Effects of Thermally Degraded Monoethylene Glycol with Methyl Diethanolamine and Film-Forming Corrosion Inhibitor on Gas Hydrate Kinetics
title Effects of Thermally Degraded Monoethylene Glycol with Methyl Diethanolamine and Film-Forming Corrosion Inhibitor on Gas Hydrate Kinetics
title_full Effects of Thermally Degraded Monoethylene Glycol with Methyl Diethanolamine and Film-Forming Corrosion Inhibitor on Gas Hydrate Kinetics
title_fullStr Effects of Thermally Degraded Monoethylene Glycol with Methyl Diethanolamine and Film-Forming Corrosion Inhibitor on Gas Hydrate Kinetics
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Thermally Degraded Monoethylene Glycol with Methyl Diethanolamine and Film-Forming Corrosion Inhibitor on Gas Hydrate Kinetics
title_short Effects of Thermally Degraded Monoethylene Glycol with Methyl Diethanolamine and Film-Forming Corrosion Inhibitor on Gas Hydrate Kinetics
title_sort effects of thermally degraded monoethylene glycol with methyl diethanolamine and film-forming corrosion inhibitor on gas hydrate kinetics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54478