New DTM extraction approach from airborne images derived DSM

In this work, a new filtering approach is proposed for a fully automatic Digital Terrain Model (DTM) extraction from very high resolution airborne images derived Digital Surface Models (DSMs). Our approach represents an enhancement of the existing DTM extraction algorithm Multi-directional and Slope...

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Main Authors: Mousa, Y., Helmholz, Petra, Belton, David
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54321
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author Mousa, Y.
Helmholz, Petra
Belton, David
author_facet Mousa, Y.
Helmholz, Petra
Belton, David
author_sort Mousa, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this work, a new filtering approach is proposed for a fully automatic Digital Terrain Model (DTM) extraction from very high resolution airborne images derived Digital Surface Models (DSMs). Our approach represents an enhancement of the existing DTM extraction algorithm Multi-directional and Slope Dependent (MSD) by proposing parameters that are more reliable for the selection of ground pixels and the pixelwise classification. To achieve this, four main steps are implemented: Firstly, 8 well-distributed scanlines are used to search for minima as a ground point within a pre-defined filtering window size. These selected ground points are stored with their positions on a 2D surface to create a network of ground points. Then, an initial DTM is created using an interpolation method to fill the gaps in the 2D surface. Afterwards, a pixel to pixel comparison between the initial DTM and the original DSM is performed utilising pixelwise classification of ground and non-ground pixels by applying a vertical height threshold. Finally, the pixels classified as non-ground are removed and the remaining holes are filled. The approach is evaluated using the Vaihingen benchmark dataset provided by the ISPRS working group III / 4. The evaluation includes the comparison of our approach, denoted as Network of Ground Points (NGPs) algorithm, with the DTM created based on MSD as well as a reference DTM generated from LiDAR data. The results show that our proposed approach over performs the MSD approach.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-543212017-09-13T15:50:28Z New DTM extraction approach from airborne images derived DSM Mousa, Y. Helmholz, Petra Belton, David In this work, a new filtering approach is proposed for a fully automatic Digital Terrain Model (DTM) extraction from very high resolution airborne images derived Digital Surface Models (DSMs). Our approach represents an enhancement of the existing DTM extraction algorithm Multi-directional and Slope Dependent (MSD) by proposing parameters that are more reliable for the selection of ground pixels and the pixelwise classification. To achieve this, four main steps are implemented: Firstly, 8 well-distributed scanlines are used to search for minima as a ground point within a pre-defined filtering window size. These selected ground points are stored with their positions on a 2D surface to create a network of ground points. Then, an initial DTM is created using an interpolation method to fill the gaps in the 2D surface. Afterwards, a pixel to pixel comparison between the initial DTM and the original DSM is performed utilising pixelwise classification of ground and non-ground pixels by applying a vertical height threshold. Finally, the pixels classified as non-ground are removed and the remaining holes are filled. The approach is evaluated using the Vaihingen benchmark dataset provided by the ISPRS working group III / 4. The evaluation includes the comparison of our approach, denoted as Network of Ground Points (NGPs) algorithm, with the DTM created based on MSD as well as a reference DTM generated from LiDAR data. The results show that our proposed approach over performs the MSD approach. 2017 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54321 10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-1-W1-75-2017 unknown
spellingShingle Mousa, Y.
Helmholz, Petra
Belton, David
New DTM extraction approach from airborne images derived DSM
title New DTM extraction approach from airborne images derived DSM
title_full New DTM extraction approach from airborne images derived DSM
title_fullStr New DTM extraction approach from airborne images derived DSM
title_full_unstemmed New DTM extraction approach from airborne images derived DSM
title_short New DTM extraction approach from airborne images derived DSM
title_sort new dtm extraction approach from airborne images derived dsm
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54321