The use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing

Unlike conventional sensors that measure the passage of seismic waves at a single position, distributed vibration sensing (DVS) systems, also known as distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) systems, detect the passage of seismic waves by averaging a measurement of strain over a section of fibre optic ca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hartog, A., Liokumovich, L., Ushakov, N., Kotov, O., Dean, Tim, Cuny, T., Constantinou, A.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54196
_version_ 1848759308526813184
author Hartog, A.
Liokumovich, L.
Ushakov, N.
Kotov, O.
Dean, Tim
Cuny, T.
Constantinou, A.
author_facet Hartog, A.
Liokumovich, L.
Ushakov, N.
Kotov, O.
Dean, Tim
Cuny, T.
Constantinou, A.
author_sort Hartog, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Unlike conventional sensors that measure the passage of seismic waves at a single position, distributed vibration sensing (DVS) systems, also known as distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) systems, detect the passage of seismic waves by averaging a measurement of strain over a section of fibre optic cable. DVS systems work by transmitting pulses of light down the fibre and measuring the phase of the Rayleigh backscatter. At random positions along the fibre, however, fading occurs; this is where the amplitude of the backscattered signal is very small due to cancellation of the scattered electric fields, resulting in anomalously noisy traces. The appearance of fading is dependent on the frequency of the laser pulse used to interrogate the fibre; thus, by transmitting a number of different frequencies, we can avoid its effects as well as reduce the overall noise of the system. Once the noisy traces are removed, the results of our experimentation and modelling suggest that the improvement is approximately vn where n is the number of frequencies being stacked.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T09:57:49Z
format Conference Paper
id curtin-20.500.11937-54196
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:57:49Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-541962017-07-27T05:20:05Z The use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing Hartog, A. Liokumovich, L. Ushakov, N. Kotov, O. Dean, Tim Cuny, T. Constantinou, A. Unlike conventional sensors that measure the passage of seismic waves at a single position, distributed vibration sensing (DVS) systems, also known as distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) systems, detect the passage of seismic waves by averaging a measurement of strain over a section of fibre optic cable. DVS systems work by transmitting pulses of light down the fibre and measuring the phase of the Rayleigh backscatter. At random positions along the fibre, however, fading occurs; this is where the amplitude of the backscattered signal is very small due to cancellation of the scattered electric fields, resulting in anomalously noisy traces. The appearance of fading is dependent on the frequency of the laser pulse used to interrogate the fibre; thus, by transmitting a number of different frequencies, we can avoid its effects as well as reduce the overall noise of the system. Once the noisy traces are removed, the results of our experimentation and modelling suggest that the improvement is approximately vn where n is the number of frequencies being stacked. 2016 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54196 restricted
spellingShingle Hartog, A.
Liokumovich, L.
Ushakov, N.
Kotov, O.
Dean, Tim
Cuny, T.
Constantinou, A.
The use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing
title The use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing
title_full The use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing
title_fullStr The use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing
title_full_unstemmed The use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing
title_short The use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing
title_sort use of multi-frequency acquisition to significantly improve the quality of fibre-optic distributed vibration sensing
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/54196