Faecal Calprotectin in Treated and Untreated Children With Coeliac Disease and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

© 2016 by European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology,ABSTRACT: This study aimed to provide evidence on whether children at risk of gastrointestinal inflammation have increased measurements of faecal calprotecti...

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Main Authors: Biskou, O., Gardner-Medwin, J., Mackinder, M., Bertz, M., Clark, C., Svolos, V., Russell, R., Edwards, Christine, McGrogan, P., Gerasimidis, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5409
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author Biskou, O.
Gardner-Medwin, J.
Mackinder, M.
Bertz, M.
Clark, C.
Svolos, V.
Russell, R.
Edwards, Christine
McGrogan, P.
Gerasimidis, K.
author_facet Biskou, O.
Gardner-Medwin, J.
Mackinder, M.
Bertz, M.
Clark, C.
Svolos, V.
Russell, R.
Edwards, Christine
McGrogan, P.
Gerasimidis, K.
author_sort Biskou, O.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 by European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology,ABSTRACT: This study aimed to provide evidence on whether children at risk of gastrointestinal inflammation have increased measurements of faecal calprotectin (FC). Faecal calprotectin was measured in 232 children; 55 children (n?=?11 treatment naïve) with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), 63 with coeliac disease (CD); 17 with new diagnosis before and after treatment on gluten free diet and 114 controls. None of the treatment-naive children with JIA had raised FC. Four JIA patients on treatment had a raised FC but in all cases a repeat test was normal. In newly diagnosed CD patients, the median (IQR) FC was higher 36.4 (26–61) than in controls 25.0 (23–41) mg/kg (p?=?0.045) but this significantly decreased 25 (25–25) mg/kg (p?=?0.012) after six months on gluten free diet. Random measurements of FC are not raised in children with JIA or CD. A significant elevation of FC in these groups is not explained by their diagnosis and therefore needs further investigation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-54092018-12-14T00:46:04Z Faecal Calprotectin in Treated and Untreated Children With Coeliac Disease and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Biskou, O. Gardner-Medwin, J. Mackinder, M. Bertz, M. Clark, C. Svolos, V. Russell, R. Edwards, Christine McGrogan, P. Gerasimidis, K. © 2016 by European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology,ABSTRACT: This study aimed to provide evidence on whether children at risk of gastrointestinal inflammation have increased measurements of faecal calprotectin (FC). Faecal calprotectin was measured in 232 children; 55 children (n?=?11 treatment naïve) with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), 63 with coeliac disease (CD); 17 with new diagnosis before and after treatment on gluten free diet and 114 controls. None of the treatment-naive children with JIA had raised FC. Four JIA patients on treatment had a raised FC but in all cases a repeat test was normal. In newly diagnosed CD patients, the median (IQR) FC was higher 36.4 (26–61) than in controls 25.0 (23–41) mg/kg (p?=?0.045) but this significantly decreased 25 (25–25) mg/kg (p?=?0.012) after six months on gluten free diet. Random measurements of FC are not raised in children with JIA or CD. A significant elevation of FC in these groups is not explained by their diagnosis and therefore needs further investigation. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5409 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001384 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins restricted
spellingShingle Biskou, O.
Gardner-Medwin, J.
Mackinder, M.
Bertz, M.
Clark, C.
Svolos, V.
Russell, R.
Edwards, Christine
McGrogan, P.
Gerasimidis, K.
Faecal Calprotectin in Treated and Untreated Children With Coeliac Disease and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
title Faecal Calprotectin in Treated and Untreated Children With Coeliac Disease and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
title_full Faecal Calprotectin in Treated and Untreated Children With Coeliac Disease and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
title_fullStr Faecal Calprotectin in Treated and Untreated Children With Coeliac Disease and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Faecal Calprotectin in Treated and Untreated Children With Coeliac Disease and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
title_short Faecal Calprotectin in Treated and Untreated Children With Coeliac Disease and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
title_sort faecal calprotectin in treated and untreated children with coeliac disease and juvenile idiopathic arthritis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5409