Contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: A thermally activated process

The motion of a solid-liquid-liquid contact line over nanorough surfaces is investigated. The surface nanodefects are varied in size, density, and shape. The dynamics of the three-phase contact line on all nanorough substrates studied is thermally activated. However, unlike the motion of a liquid-va...

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Main Authors: Ramiasa, M., Ralston, J., Fetzer, R., Sedev, Rossen, Fopp-Spori, D., Morhard, C., Pacholski, C., Spatz, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53820
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author Ramiasa, M.
Ralston, J.
Fetzer, R.
Sedev, Rossen
Fopp-Spori, D.
Morhard, C.
Pacholski, C.
Spatz, J.
author_facet Ramiasa, M.
Ralston, J.
Fetzer, R.
Sedev, Rossen
Fopp-Spori, D.
Morhard, C.
Pacholski, C.
Spatz, J.
author_sort Ramiasa, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The motion of a solid-liquid-liquid contact line over nanorough surfaces is investigated. The surface nanodefects are varied in size, density, and shape. The dynamics of the three-phase contact line on all nanorough substrates studied is thermally activated. However, unlike the motion of a liquid-vapor interface over smooth surfaces, this thermally activated process is not adequately described by the molecular kinetic theory. The molecular parameters extracted from the experiments suggest that on the nanorough surfaces, the motion of the contact line is unlikely to simply consist of molecular adsorption-desorption steps. Thermally activated pinning-depinning events on the surface nanodefects are also important. We investigate the effect of surface nanotopography on the relative importance of these two mechanisms in governing contact line motion. Using a derivation for the hysteresis energy based on Joanny and de Gennes's model, we evaluate the effect of nanotopographical features on the wetting activation free energy and contact line friction. Our results suggest that both solid-liquid interactions and surface pinning strength contribute to the energy barriers hindering the three-phase contact line motion. For relatively low nanodefect densities, the activation free energy of wetting can be expressed as a sum of surface wettability and surface topography contributions, thus providing a direct link between contact line dynamics and roughness parameters.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T09:56:40Z
publishDate 2013
publisher American Chemical Society
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-538202017-09-13T16:11:54Z Contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: A thermally activated process Ramiasa, M. Ralston, J. Fetzer, R. Sedev, Rossen Fopp-Spori, D. Morhard, C. Pacholski, C. Spatz, J. The motion of a solid-liquid-liquid contact line over nanorough surfaces is investigated. The surface nanodefects are varied in size, density, and shape. The dynamics of the three-phase contact line on all nanorough substrates studied is thermally activated. However, unlike the motion of a liquid-vapor interface over smooth surfaces, this thermally activated process is not adequately described by the molecular kinetic theory. The molecular parameters extracted from the experiments suggest that on the nanorough surfaces, the motion of the contact line is unlikely to simply consist of molecular adsorption-desorption steps. Thermally activated pinning-depinning events on the surface nanodefects are also important. We investigate the effect of surface nanotopography on the relative importance of these two mechanisms in governing contact line motion. Using a derivation for the hysteresis energy based on Joanny and de Gennes's model, we evaluate the effect of nanotopographical features on the wetting activation free energy and contact line friction. Our results suggest that both solid-liquid interactions and surface pinning strength contribute to the energy barriers hindering the three-phase contact line motion. For relatively low nanodefect densities, the activation free energy of wetting can be expressed as a sum of surface wettability and surface topography contributions, thus providing a direct link between contact line dynamics and roughness parameters. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53820 10.1021/ja3104846 American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Ramiasa, M.
Ralston, J.
Fetzer, R.
Sedev, Rossen
Fopp-Spori, D.
Morhard, C.
Pacholski, C.
Spatz, J.
Contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: A thermally activated process
title Contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: A thermally activated process
title_full Contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: A thermally activated process
title_fullStr Contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: A thermally activated process
title_full_unstemmed Contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: A thermally activated process
title_short Contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: A thermally activated process
title_sort contact line motion on nanorough surfaces: a thermally activated process
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53820