Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples

Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.The 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) is a brief measurement tool used cross-culturally to capture the multi-dimensional nature of disablement through six domains, including: understanding and interacting wit...

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Main Authors: MacLeod, M., Tremblay, P., Graham, Kathryn, Bernards, S., Rehm, J., Wells, S.
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53730
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author MacLeod, M.
Tremblay, P.
Graham, Kathryn
Bernards, S.
Rehm, J.
Wells, S.
author_facet MacLeod, M.
Tremblay, P.
Graham, Kathryn
Bernards, S.
Rehm, J.
Wells, S.
author_sort MacLeod, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.The 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) is a brief measurement tool used cross-culturally to capture the multi-dimensional nature of disablement through six domains, including: understanding and interacting with the world; moving and getting around; self-care; getting on with people; life activities; and participation in society. Previous psychometric research supports that the WHODAS 2.0 functions as a general factor of disablement. In a pooled dataset from community samples of adults (N = 447) we used confirmatory factor analysis to confirm a one-factor structure. Latent class analysis was used to identify subgroups of individuals based on their patterns of responses. We identified four distinct classes, or patterns of disablement: (1) pervasive disability; (2) physical disability; (3) emotional, cognitive, or interpersonal disability; (4) no/low disability. Convergent validity of the latent class subgroups was found with respect to socio-demographic characteristics, number of days affected by disabilities, stress, mental health, and substance use. These classes offer a simple and meaningful way to classify people with disabilities based on the 12-item WHODAS 2.0. Focusing on individuals with a high probability of being in the first three classes may help guide interventions.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-537302017-09-13T15:46:22Z Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples MacLeod, M. Tremblay, P. Graham, Kathryn Bernards, S. Rehm, J. Wells, S. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.The 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) is a brief measurement tool used cross-culturally to capture the multi-dimensional nature of disablement through six domains, including: understanding and interacting with the world; moving and getting around; self-care; getting on with people; life activities; and participation in society. Previous psychometric research supports that the WHODAS 2.0 functions as a general factor of disablement. In a pooled dataset from community samples of adults (N = 447) we used confirmatory factor analysis to confirm a one-factor structure. Latent class analysis was used to identify subgroups of individuals based on their patterns of responses. We identified four distinct classes, or patterns of disablement: (1) pervasive disability; (2) physical disability; (3) emotional, cognitive, or interpersonal disability; (4) no/low disability. Convergent validity of the latent class subgroups was found with respect to socio-demographic characteristics, number of days affected by disabilities, stress, mental health, and substance use. These classes offer a simple and meaningful way to classify people with disabilities based on the 12-item WHODAS 2.0. Focusing on individuals with a high probability of being in the first three classes may help guide interventions. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53730 10.1002/mpr.1523 John Wiley & Sons restricted
spellingShingle MacLeod, M.
Tremblay, P.
Graham, Kathryn
Bernards, S.
Rehm, J.
Wells, S.
Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples
title Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples
title_full Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples
title_fullStr Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples
title_short Psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples
title_sort psychometric properties and a latent class analysis of the 12-item world health organization disability assessment schedule 2.0 (whodas 2.0) in a pooled dataset of community samples
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53730