Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China

The origin and geodynamic evolution of peak Early Cretaceous magmatism in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China, have long been controversial. Here we report new U-Pb zircon ages (141-129Ma) of a suite of dioritic-granitic rocks from central Inner Mongolia, far from the sutures or plate...

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Main Authors: Li, S., Chung, S., Wang, T., Wilde, Simon, Chu, M., Guo, Q.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Geophysical Union 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53627
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author Li, S.
Chung, S.
Wang, T.
Wilde, Simon
Chu, M.
Guo, Q.
author_facet Li, S.
Chung, S.
Wang, T.
Wilde, Simon
Chu, M.
Guo, Q.
author_sort Li, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The origin and geodynamic evolution of peak Early Cretaceous magmatism in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China, have long been controversial. Here we report new U-Pb zircon ages (141-129Ma) of a suite of dioritic-granitic rocks from central Inner Mongolia, far from the sutures or plate boundaries of the Paleo-Pacific and Mongol-Okhotsk oceans, thus delineating an Early Cretaceous intracontinental magmatic province, which had a peak activity at 130-120Ma. Dioritic suite including diorite, tonalite, and granodiorite shows variable zircon eHf(t) of +1.4 to+11.8 and d18O values of +5.7 to +6.9‰, while granitic suite consisting of monzogranite, syenogranite, and granite porphyry also records variable zircon eHf(t) of -0.9 to +15.0 and d18O values of +6.3 to +8.1‰, suggesting crustal melting by preexisting crustal source with important recycled supracrustal components including fluids. Furthermore, these rocks show variable whole-rock d7Li values (-0.6 to +12.1‰), indicating fluids played an important role in magma source. We propose a deep-sourced water-fluxed melting scenario by ancient hydrous slabs inherited from the Paleo-Asian Ocean that were trapped in the deep interior, thus releasing aqueous fluids to melt the lithospheric mantle and produce water-rich mafic magmas. These mafic magmas were underplated into crust where they promoted water-fluxed partial melting to generate the large-scale Early Cretaceous magmatism in the southern Great Xing'an Range. Such melting due to fluxing of aqueous fluids was probably operating as a widespread process responsible for the Early Cretaceous dramatically tectonomagmatic events and evolution of continental crust in NE Asia.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-536272017-10-24T07:04:43Z Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China Li, S. Chung, S. Wang, T. Wilde, Simon Chu, M. Guo, Q. The origin and geodynamic evolution of peak Early Cretaceous magmatism in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China, have long been controversial. Here we report new U-Pb zircon ages (141-129Ma) of a suite of dioritic-granitic rocks from central Inner Mongolia, far from the sutures or plate boundaries of the Paleo-Pacific and Mongol-Okhotsk oceans, thus delineating an Early Cretaceous intracontinental magmatic province, which had a peak activity at 130-120Ma. Dioritic suite including diorite, tonalite, and granodiorite shows variable zircon eHf(t) of +1.4 to+11.8 and d18O values of +5.7 to +6.9‰, while granitic suite consisting of monzogranite, syenogranite, and granite porphyry also records variable zircon eHf(t) of -0.9 to +15.0 and d18O values of +6.3 to +8.1‰, suggesting crustal melting by preexisting crustal source with important recycled supracrustal components including fluids. Furthermore, these rocks show variable whole-rock d7Li values (-0.6 to +12.1‰), indicating fluids played an important role in magma source. We propose a deep-sourced water-fluxed melting scenario by ancient hydrous slabs inherited from the Paleo-Asian Ocean that were trapped in the deep interior, thus releasing aqueous fluids to melt the lithospheric mantle and produce water-rich mafic magmas. These mafic magmas were underplated into crust where they promoted water-fluxed partial melting to generate the large-scale Early Cretaceous magmatism in the southern Great Xing'an Range. Such melting due to fluxing of aqueous fluids was probably operating as a widespread process responsible for the Early Cretaceous dramatically tectonomagmatic events and evolution of continental crust in NE Asia. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53627 10.1002/2016TC004422 American Geophysical Union restricted
spellingShingle Li, S.
Chung, S.
Wang, T.
Wilde, Simon
Chu, M.
Guo, Q.
Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China
title Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China
title_full Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China
title_fullStr Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China
title_full_unstemmed Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China
title_short Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China
title_sort tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale early cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern great xing'an range, north china
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53627