Characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury

Aim: To examine characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children with acquired brain injury (ABI). Methods: 58 children (32 men; age 11 years 11 months ± 2 years 6 months; Gross motor function classification system [GMFCS] equivalent I = 29, II = 29) >12...

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Main Authors: Baque, E., Barber, L., Sakzewski, L., Ware, R., Boyd, Roslyn
Format: Journal Article
Published: Informa UK Limited 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53551
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author Baque, E.
Barber, L.
Sakzewski, L.
Ware, R.
Boyd, Roslyn
author_facet Baque, E.
Barber, L.
Sakzewski, L.
Ware, R.
Boyd, Roslyn
author_sort Baque, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aim: To examine characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children with acquired brain injury (ABI). Methods: 58 children (32 men; age 11 years 11 months ± 2 years 6 months; Gross motor function classification system [GMFCS] equivalent I = 29, II = 29) >12 months post ABI were recruited. Physical activity capacity measures included: (i) combined score of three 30-second repetition maximum functional strength exercises; (ii) timed up and go; (iii) 6-minute walk test and (iv) high-level mobility assessment tool (HiMAT). Physical activity performance determined time spent in sedentary, light and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Full scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ) was assessed using the Wechsler intelligence scale for Children-IV. Regression models were constructed with functional strength score (n = 56), activity counts/minutes and time spent in MVPA and sedentary (n = 37). Results: The HiMAT and FSIQ explained 69% of the variance in functional strength. Age explained 12% of the variance in counts/min and 14% of the variance in time spent sedentary. GMFCS explained 10% of the variance in time spent in MVPA. Conclusions: The ability to perform functional strength exercises is associated with mobility beyond independence and adequate intellectual ability for children with ABI. Age was the most significant factor associated with physical activity performance, and interventions should target adolescents with ABI.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-535512017-10-06T08:13:37Z Characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury Baque, E. Barber, L. Sakzewski, L. Ware, R. Boyd, Roslyn Aim: To examine characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children with acquired brain injury (ABI). Methods: 58 children (32 men; age 11 years 11 months ± 2 years 6 months; Gross motor function classification system [GMFCS] equivalent I = 29, II = 29) >12 months post ABI were recruited. Physical activity capacity measures included: (i) combined score of three 30-second repetition maximum functional strength exercises; (ii) timed up and go; (iii) 6-minute walk test and (iv) high-level mobility assessment tool (HiMAT). Physical activity performance determined time spent in sedentary, light and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Full scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ) was assessed using the Wechsler intelligence scale for Children-IV. Regression models were constructed with functional strength score (n = 56), activity counts/minutes and time spent in MVPA and sedentary (n = 37). Results: The HiMAT and FSIQ explained 69% of the variance in functional strength. Age explained 12% of the variance in counts/min and 14% of the variance in time spent sedentary. GMFCS explained 10% of the variance in time spent in MVPA. Conclusions: The ability to perform functional strength exercises is associated with mobility beyond independence and adequate intellectual ability for children with ABI. Age was the most significant factor associated with physical activity performance, and interventions should target adolescents with ABI. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53551 10.1080/02699052.2017.1291990 Informa UK Limited restricted
spellingShingle Baque, E.
Barber, L.
Sakzewski, L.
Ware, R.
Boyd, Roslyn
Characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury
title Characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury
title_full Characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury
title_fullStr Characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury
title_short Characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury
title_sort characteristics associated with physical activity capacity and performance in children and adolescents with an acquired brain injury
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53551