Hydrothermal Synthesis of Co3O4-Graphene for Heterogeneous Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Decomposition of Phenol

This paper reports the synthesis of Co3O4-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrids and the catalytic performance in heterogeneous activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the decomposition of phenol. The surface morphologies and structures of the Co3O4-rGO hybrids were investigated by field emission sc...

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Main Authors: Yao, Yunjin, Yang, Z., Sun, Hongqi, Wang, Shaobin
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5343
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author Yao, Yunjin
Yang, Z.
Sun, Hongqi
Wang, Shaobin
author_facet Yao, Yunjin
Yang, Z.
Sun, Hongqi
Wang, Shaobin
author_sort Yao, Yunjin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper reports the synthesis of Co3O4-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrids and the catalytic performance in heterogeneous activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the decomposition of phenol. The surface morphologies and structures of the Co3O4-rGO hybrids were investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Through an in situ chemical deposition and reduction, Co3O4-rGO hybrids with Co3O4 nanoparticles at an average size of 33 nm were produced. Catalytic testing showed that 20 mg/L of phenol could be completely oxidized in 20 min at 25 °C on Co3O4-rGO hybrids, which is mostly attributed to the generation of sulfate radicals through Co3O4-mediated activation of PMS. Phenol oxidation was fitted by a pseudo-zero-order kinetic model. The rate constant was found to increase with increasing temperature and PMS dosage, but to decrease with increasing initial phenol concentration. The combination of Co3O4 nanoparticles with graphene sheets leads to much higher catalytic activity than pure Co3O4. rGO plays an important role in Co3O4 dispersion and decomposition of phenol.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T06:06:45Z
publishDate 2012
publisher American Chemical Society
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-53432017-09-13T14:38:33Z Hydrothermal Synthesis of Co3O4-Graphene for Heterogeneous Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Decomposition of Phenol Yao, Yunjin Yang, Z. Sun, Hongqi Wang, Shaobin This paper reports the synthesis of Co3O4-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrids and the catalytic performance in heterogeneous activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the decomposition of phenol. The surface morphologies and structures of the Co3O4-rGO hybrids were investigated by field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Through an in situ chemical deposition and reduction, Co3O4-rGO hybrids with Co3O4 nanoparticles at an average size of 33 nm were produced. Catalytic testing showed that 20 mg/L of phenol could be completely oxidized in 20 min at 25 °C on Co3O4-rGO hybrids, which is mostly attributed to the generation of sulfate radicals through Co3O4-mediated activation of PMS. Phenol oxidation was fitted by a pseudo-zero-order kinetic model. The rate constant was found to increase with increasing temperature and PMS dosage, but to decrease with increasing initial phenol concentration. The combination of Co3O4 nanoparticles with graphene sheets leads to much higher catalytic activity than pure Co3O4. rGO plays an important role in Co3O4 dispersion and decomposition of phenol. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5343 10.1021/ie301642g American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Yao, Yunjin
Yang, Z.
Sun, Hongqi
Wang, Shaobin
Hydrothermal Synthesis of Co3O4-Graphene for Heterogeneous Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Decomposition of Phenol
title Hydrothermal Synthesis of Co3O4-Graphene for Heterogeneous Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Decomposition of Phenol
title_full Hydrothermal Synthesis of Co3O4-Graphene for Heterogeneous Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Decomposition of Phenol
title_fullStr Hydrothermal Synthesis of Co3O4-Graphene for Heterogeneous Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Decomposition of Phenol
title_full_unstemmed Hydrothermal Synthesis of Co3O4-Graphene for Heterogeneous Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Decomposition of Phenol
title_short Hydrothermal Synthesis of Co3O4-Graphene for Heterogeneous Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Decomposition of Phenol
title_sort hydrothermal synthesis of co3o4-graphene for heterogeneous activation of peroxymonosulfate for decomposition of phenol
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/5343