Smoking prevalence and attributable disease burden in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

Background: The scale-up of tobacco control, especially after the adoption of the Framework Convention for Tobacco Control, is a major public health success story. Nonetheless, smoking remains a leading risk for early death and disability worldwide, and therefore continues to require sustained polit...

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Main Authors:	Reitsma, M., Fullman, N., Ng, M., Salama, J., Abajobir, A., Abate, K., Abbafati, C., Abera, S., Abraham, B., Abyu, G., Adebiyi, A., Al-Aly, Z., Aleman, A., Ali, R., Al Alkerwi, A., Allebeck, P., Al-Raddadi, R., Amare, A., Amberbir, A., Ammar, W., Amrock, S., Antonio, C., Asayesh, H., Atnafu, N., Azzopardi, P., Banerjee, A., Barac, A., Barrientos-Gutierrez, T., Basto-Abreu, A., Bazargan-Hejazi, S., Bedi, N., Bell, B., Bello, A., Bensenor, I., Beyene, A., Bhala, N., Biryukov, S., Bolt, K., Brenner, H., Butt, Z., Cavalleri, F., Cercy, K., Chen, H., Christopher, D., Ciobanu, L., Colistro, V., Colomar, M., Cornaby, L., Dai, X., Damtew, S., Dandona, L., Dandona, R., Dansereau, E., Davletov, K., Dayama, A., Degfie, T., Deribew, A., Dharmaratne, S., Dimtsu, B., Doyle, K., Endries, A., Ermakov, S., Estep, K., Faraon, E., Farzadfar, F., Feigin, V., Feigl, A., Fischer, F., Friedman, J., Ghiwot, T., Gall, S., Gao, W., Gillum, R., Gold, A., Gopalani, S., Gotay, C., Gupta, R., Gupta, V., Hamadeh, R., Hankey, G., Harb, H., Hay, S., Horino, M., Horita, N., Hosgood, H., Husseini, A., Ileanu, B., Islami, F., Jiang, G., Jiang, Y., Jonas, J., Kabir, Z., Kamal, R., Kasaeian, A., Kesavachandran, C., Khader, Y., Khalil, I., Khang, Y., Khera, S., Khubchandani, J., Kim, D., Kim, Y., Kimokoti, R., Kinfu, Y., Knibbs, L., Kokubo, Y., Kolte, D., Kopec, J., Kosen, S., Kotsakis, G., Koul, P., Koyanagi, A., Krohn, K., Krueger, H., Defo, B., Bicer, B., Kulkarni, C., Kumar, G., Leasher, J., Lee, A., Leinsalu, M., Li, T., Linn, S., Liu, P., Liu, S., Lo, L., Lopez, A., Ma, S., Abd El Razek, H., Majeed, A., Malekzadeh, R., Malta, D., Manamo, W., Martinez-Raga, J., Mekonnen, A., Mendoza, W., Miller, Ted, Mohammad, K., Morawska, L., Musa, K., Nagel, G., Neupane, S., Quyen, N., Nguyen, G., Oh, I., Oyekale, A., Mahesh, P., Pana, A., Park, E., Patil, S., Patton, G., Pedro, J., Qorbani, M., Rafay, A., Rahman, M., Rai, R., Ram, U., Ranabhat, C., Refaat, A., Reinig, N., Roba, H., Rodriguez, A., Roman, Y., Roth, G., Roy, A., Sagar, R., Salomon, J., Sanabria, J., Santos, I., Sartorius, B., Satpathy, M., Sawhney, M., Sawyer, S., Saylan, M., Schaub, M., Schluger, N., Schutte, A., Sepanlou, S., Serdar, B., Shaikh, M., She, J., Shin, M., Shiri, R., Shishani, K., Shiue, I., Sigfusdottir, I., Silverberg, J., Singh, J., Singh, V., Slepak, E., Soneji, S., Soriano, J., Soshnikov, S., Sreeramareddy, C., Stein, D., Stranges, S., Subart, M., Swaminathan, S., Szoeke, C., Tefera, W., Topor-Madry, R., Tran, B., Tsilimparis, N., Tymeson, H., Ukwaja, K., Updike, R., Uthman, O., Violante, F., Vladimirov, S., Vlassov, V., Vollset, S., Vos, T., Weiderpass, E., Wen, C., Werdecker, A., Wilson, S., Wubshet, M., Xiao, L., Yakob, B., Yano, Y., Ye, P., Yonemoto, N., Yoon, S., Younis, M., Yu, C., Zaidi, Z., Zaki, M., Zhang, A., Zipkin, B., Murray, C., Forouzanfar, M., Gakidou, E.
Format:	Journal Article
Published:	The Lancet Publishing Group 2017
Online Access:	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/53371