Evidence that the AGN dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars

© 2017 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.In order to understand the role of radio-quiet quasars (RQQs) in galaxy evolution, we must determine the relative levels of accretion and star-formation activity within these objects. Previous work a...

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Main Authors: White, Sarah, Jarvis, M., Kalfountzou, E., Hardcastle, M., Verma, A., Cao Orjales, J., Stevens, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52860
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author White, Sarah
Jarvis, M.
Kalfountzou, E.
Hardcastle, M.
Verma, A.
Cao Orjales, J.
Stevens, J.
author_facet White, Sarah
Jarvis, M.
Kalfountzou, E.
Hardcastle, M.
Verma, A.
Cao Orjales, J.
Stevens, J.
author_sort White, Sarah
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.In order to understand the role of radio-quiet quasars (RQQs) in galaxy evolution, we must determine the relative levels of accretion and star-formation activity within these objects. Previous work at low radio flux densities has shown that accretion makes a significant contribution to the total radio emission, in contrast with other quasar studies that suggest star formation dominates. To investigate, we use 70 RQQs from the Spitzer-Herschel Active Galaxy Survey. These quasars are all at z ~ 1, thereby minimizing evolutionary effects, and have been selected to span a factor of ~100 in optical luminosity, so that the luminosity dependence of their properties can be studied. We have imaged the sample using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA), whose high sensitivity results in 35 RQQs being detected above 2s. This radio data set is combined with far-infrared luminosities derived from grey-body fitting to Herschel photometry. By exploiting the far-infrared-radio correlation observed for star-forming galaxies, and comparing two independent estimates of the star-formation rate, we show that star formation alone is not sufficient to explain the total radio emission. Considering RQQs above a 2s detection level in both the radio and the far-infrared, 92 per cent are accretion dominated, and the accretion process accounts for 80 per cent of the radio luminosity when summed across the objects. The radio emission connected with accretion appears to be correlated with the optical luminosity of the RQQ, whilst a weaker luminosity dependence is evident for the radio emission connected with star formation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-528602024-06-06T02:13:56Z Evidence that the AGN dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars White, Sarah Jarvis, M. Kalfountzou, E. Hardcastle, M. Verma, A. Cao Orjales, J. Stevens, J. © 2017 The Authors. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.In order to understand the role of radio-quiet quasars (RQQs) in galaxy evolution, we must determine the relative levels of accretion and star-formation activity within these objects. Previous work at low radio flux densities has shown that accretion makes a significant contribution to the total radio emission, in contrast with other quasar studies that suggest star formation dominates. To investigate, we use 70 RQQs from the Spitzer-Herschel Active Galaxy Survey. These quasars are all at z ~ 1, thereby minimizing evolutionary effects, and have been selected to span a factor of ~100 in optical luminosity, so that the luminosity dependence of their properties can be studied. We have imaged the sample using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA), whose high sensitivity results in 35 RQQs being detected above 2s. This radio data set is combined with far-infrared luminosities derived from grey-body fitting to Herschel photometry. By exploiting the far-infrared-radio correlation observed for star-forming galaxies, and comparing two independent estimates of the star-formation rate, we show that star formation alone is not sufficient to explain the total radio emission. Considering RQQs above a 2s detection level in both the radio and the far-infrared, 92 per cent are accretion dominated, and the accretion process accounts for 80 per cent of the radio luminosity when summed across the objects. The radio emission connected with accretion appears to be correlated with the optical luminosity of the RQQ, whilst a weaker luminosity dependence is evident for the radio emission connected with star formation. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52860 10.1093/mnras/stx284 Oxford University Press fulltext
spellingShingle White, Sarah
Jarvis, M.
Kalfountzou, E.
Hardcastle, M.
Verma, A.
Cao Orjales, J.
Stevens, J.
Evidence that the AGN dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars
title Evidence that the AGN dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars
title_full Evidence that the AGN dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars
title_fullStr Evidence that the AGN dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars
title_full_unstemmed Evidence that the AGN dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars
title_short Evidence that the AGN dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars
title_sort evidence that the agn dominates the radio emission in z ~ 1 radio-quiet quasars
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52860