Provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency

This paper proposes a power exchange strategy for sustainable microgrids (MGs) of remote areas that have no access to a utility grid. This strategy manages the MG during power deficiencies under a decentralised approach (DA), which is the most probable case for remote MGs due to the lack of communic...

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Main Authors: Pashajavid, Ehsan, Shahnia, Farhad, Ghosh, Arindam
Format: Journal Article
Published: The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52726
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author Pashajavid, Ehsan
Shahnia, Farhad
Ghosh, Arindam
author_facet Pashajavid, Ehsan
Shahnia, Farhad
Ghosh, Arindam
author_sort Pashajavid, Ehsan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper proposes a power exchange strategy for sustainable microgrids (MGs) of remote areas that have no access to a utility grid. This strategy manages the MG during power deficiencies under a decentralised approach (DA), which is the most probable case for remote MGs due to the lack of communication systems, or a centralised approach if a data communication system is available. Under each approach, a two-level (internal/external) control is established. The internal support is provided through power exchange with local energy storage while the external support is provided through power exchange with a neighbouring MG, after their temporary coupling. Appropriate conditions and constraints, under which the necessity and possibility of internal/external power exchange can be determined, are defined and formulated. These terms are based on local frequency measurements (for DA) and instantaneous power generation of the dispatchable distributed energy resources (for centralised approach). The dynamic performance of a remote system, composed of two MGs, operating with this strategy is evaluated by simulation studies in PSCAD/EMTDC. Furthermore, the small signal stability of such a system is investigated in MATLAB.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-527262017-10-06T01:20:24Z Provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency Pashajavid, Ehsan Shahnia, Farhad Ghosh, Arindam This paper proposes a power exchange strategy for sustainable microgrids (MGs) of remote areas that have no access to a utility grid. This strategy manages the MG during power deficiencies under a decentralised approach (DA), which is the most probable case for remote MGs due to the lack of communication systems, or a centralised approach if a data communication system is available. Under each approach, a two-level (internal/external) control is established. The internal support is provided through power exchange with local energy storage while the external support is provided through power exchange with a neighbouring MG, after their temporary coupling. Appropriate conditions and constraints, under which the necessity and possibility of internal/external power exchange can be determined, are defined and formulated. These terms are based on local frequency measurements (for DA) and instantaneous power generation of the dispatchable distributed energy resources (for centralised approach). The dynamic performance of a remote system, composed of two MGs, operating with this strategy is evaluated by simulation studies in PSCAD/EMTDC. Furthermore, the small signal stability of such a system is investigated in MATLAB. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52726 10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.0897 The Institution of Engineering and Technology restricted
spellingShingle Pashajavid, Ehsan
Shahnia, Farhad
Ghosh, Arindam
Provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency
title Provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency
title_full Provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency
title_fullStr Provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency
title_full_unstemmed Provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency
title_short Provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency
title_sort provisional internal and external power exchange to support remote sustainable microgrids in the course of power deficiency
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52726