Using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia

© 2017 Elsevier Ltd.Hepatic gene expression and liver histology were examined in sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from six locations in Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia. Four sets of genes including thyroid-related genes (D1, D2, TTR, TRa and TRß), metal metabolism-related genes (MT, MTF...

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Main Authors: Fu, D., Bridle, A., Leef, M., Gagnon, Marthe Monique, Hassell, K., Nowak, B.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52656
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author Fu, D.
Bridle, A.
Leef, M.
Gagnon, Marthe Monique
Hassell, K.
Nowak, B.
author_facet Fu, D.
Bridle, A.
Leef, M.
Gagnon, Marthe Monique
Hassell, K.
Nowak, B.
author_sort Fu, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2017 Elsevier Ltd.Hepatic gene expression and liver histology were examined in sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from six locations in Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia. Four sets of genes including thyroid-related genes (D1, D2, TTR, TRa and TRß), metal metabolism-related genes (MT, MTF1, TF, Ferritin and FPN1), apoptosis-related genes (Diablo/SMAC1, Diablo/SMAC2 and CYP1A) and an endoplasmic reticulum stress biomarker gene (GRP78) were examined in female flathead using qRT-PCR. TRß and Diablo/SMAC1 gene expression was significantly up-regulated in fish from all polluted sites compared to those from a reference site. The transcripts of TRa and FPN1 were significantly higher in flathead from Corio Bay, while the hepatic mRNA of TTR and GRP78 were significantly lower in those fish. Positive correlations were observed between Diablo/SMAC1 and CYP1A, D2 and TRß, TRa and TRß. This study demonstrates that application of pathway-based biomarker genes and histopathology can provide comprehensive information on the impact of environmental pollutants on fish.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2016
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-526562017-09-13T15:38:23Z Using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia Fu, D. Bridle, A. Leef, M. Gagnon, Marthe Monique Hassell, K. Nowak, B. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd.Hepatic gene expression and liver histology were examined in sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from six locations in Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia. Four sets of genes including thyroid-related genes (D1, D2, TTR, TRa and TRß), metal metabolism-related genes (MT, MTF1, TF, Ferritin and FPN1), apoptosis-related genes (Diablo/SMAC1, Diablo/SMAC2 and CYP1A) and an endoplasmic reticulum stress biomarker gene (GRP78) were examined in female flathead using qRT-PCR. TRß and Diablo/SMAC1 gene expression was significantly up-regulated in fish from all polluted sites compared to those from a reference site. The transcripts of TRa and FPN1 were significantly higher in flathead from Corio Bay, while the hepatic mRNA of TTR and GRP78 were significantly lower in those fish. Positive correlations were observed between Diablo/SMAC1 and CYP1A, D2 and TRß, TRa and TRß. This study demonstrates that application of pathway-based biomarker genes and histopathology can provide comprehensive information on the impact of environmental pollutants on fish. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52656 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.03.067 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Fu, D.
Bridle, A.
Leef, M.
Gagnon, Marthe Monique
Hassell, K.
Nowak, B.
Using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia
title Using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia
title_full Using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia
title_fullStr Using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia
title_full_unstemmed Using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia
title_short Using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (Platycephalus bassensis) from Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia
title_sort using a multi-biomarker approach to assess the effects of pollution on sand flathead (platycephalus bassensis) from port phillip bay, victoria, australia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52656