A search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients

We present a search for transient and highly variable sources at low radio frequencies (150-200 MHz) that explores long timescales of 1-3 years. We conducted this search by comparing the TIFR GMRT Sky Survey Alternative Data Release 1 (TGSS ADR1) and the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison...

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Main Authors: Murphy, T., Kaplan, D., Croft, S., Lynch, C., Callingham, J., Bannister, K., Bell, M., Hurley-Walker, Natasha, Hancock, Paul, Line, J., Rowlinson, A., Lenc, E., Intema, H., Jagannathan, P., Ekers, Ronald, Tingay, Steven, Yuan, F., Wolf, C., Onken, C., Dwarakanath, K., For, B., Gaensler, B., Hindson, L., Johnston-Hollitt, M., Kapinska, A., McKinley, B., Morgan, J., Offringa, A., Procopio, P., Staveley-Smith, L., Wayth, Randall, Wu, C., Zheng, Q.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52622
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author Murphy, T.
Kaplan, D.
Croft, S.
Lynch, C.
Callingham, J.
Bannister, K.
Bell, M.
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Hancock, Paul
Line, J.
Rowlinson, A.
Lenc, E.
Intema, H.
Jagannathan, P.
Ekers, Ronald
Tingay, Steven
Yuan, F.
Wolf, C.
Onken, C.
Dwarakanath, K.
For, B.
Gaensler, B.
Hindson, L.
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
Kapinska, A.
McKinley, B.
Morgan, J.
Offringa, A.
Procopio, P.
Staveley-Smith, L.
Wayth, Randall
Wu, C.
Zheng, Q.
author_facet Murphy, T.
Kaplan, D.
Croft, S.
Lynch, C.
Callingham, J.
Bannister, K.
Bell, M.
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Hancock, Paul
Line, J.
Rowlinson, A.
Lenc, E.
Intema, H.
Jagannathan, P.
Ekers, Ronald
Tingay, Steven
Yuan, F.
Wolf, C.
Onken, C.
Dwarakanath, K.
For, B.
Gaensler, B.
Hindson, L.
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
Kapinska, A.
McKinley, B.
Morgan, J.
Offringa, A.
Procopio, P.
Staveley-Smith, L.
Wayth, Randall
Wu, C.
Zheng, Q.
author_sort Murphy, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We present a search for transient and highly variable sources at low radio frequencies (150-200 MHz) that explores long timescales of 1-3 years. We conducted this search by comparing the TIFR GMRT Sky Survey Alternative Data Release 1 (TGSS ADR1) and the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array (GLEAM) survey catalogues. To account for the different completeness thresholds in the individual surveys, we searched for compact GLEAM sources above a flux density limit of 100 mJy that were not present in the TGSS ADR1; and also for compact TGSS ADR1 sources above a flux density limit of 200 mJy that had no counterpart in GLEAM. From a total sample of 234 333 GLEAM sources and 275 612 TGSS ADR1 sources in the overlap region between the two surveys, there were 99658 GLEAM sources and 38 978 TGSS ADR sources that passed our flux density cutoff and compactness criteria. Analysis of these sources resulted in three candidate transient sources. Further analysis ruled out two candidates as imaging artefacts. We analyse the third candidate and show it is likely to be real, with a flux density of 182 +/- 26 mJy at 147.5 MHz. This gives a transient surface density of rho = (6.2 +/- 6) x 10-5 deg-2 . We present initial follow-up observations and discuss possible causes for this candidate. The small number of spurious sources from this search demonstrates the high reliability of these two new low-frequency radio catalogues.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-526222017-09-13T15:48:30Z A search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients Murphy, T. Kaplan, D. Croft, S. Lynch, C. Callingham, J. Bannister, K. Bell, M. Hurley-Walker, Natasha Hancock, Paul Line, J. Rowlinson, A. Lenc, E. Intema, H. Jagannathan, P. Ekers, Ronald Tingay, Steven Yuan, F. Wolf, C. Onken, C. Dwarakanath, K. For, B. Gaensler, B. Hindson, L. Johnston-Hollitt, M. Kapinska, A. McKinley, B. Morgan, J. Offringa, A. Procopio, P. Staveley-Smith, L. Wayth, Randall Wu, C. Zheng, Q. We present a search for transient and highly variable sources at low radio frequencies (150-200 MHz) that explores long timescales of 1-3 years. We conducted this search by comparing the TIFR GMRT Sky Survey Alternative Data Release 1 (TGSS ADR1) and the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array (GLEAM) survey catalogues. To account for the different completeness thresholds in the individual surveys, we searched for compact GLEAM sources above a flux density limit of 100 mJy that were not present in the TGSS ADR1; and also for compact TGSS ADR1 sources above a flux density limit of 200 mJy that had no counterpart in GLEAM. From a total sample of 234 333 GLEAM sources and 275 612 TGSS ADR1 sources in the overlap region between the two surveys, there were 99658 GLEAM sources and 38 978 TGSS ADR sources that passed our flux density cutoff and compactness criteria. Analysis of these sources resulted in three candidate transient sources. Further analysis ruled out two candidates as imaging artefacts. We analyse the third candidate and show it is likely to be real, with a flux density of 182 +/- 26 mJy at 147.5 MHz. This gives a transient surface density of rho = (6.2 +/- 6) x 10-5 deg-2 . We present initial follow-up observations and discuss possible causes for this candidate. The small number of spurious sources from this search demonstrates the high reliability of these two new low-frequency radio catalogues. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52622 10.1093/mnras/stw3087 Oxford University Press fulltext
spellingShingle Murphy, T.
Kaplan, D.
Croft, S.
Lynch, C.
Callingham, J.
Bannister, K.
Bell, M.
Hurley-Walker, Natasha
Hancock, Paul
Line, J.
Rowlinson, A.
Lenc, E.
Intema, H.
Jagannathan, P.
Ekers, Ronald
Tingay, Steven
Yuan, F.
Wolf, C.
Onken, C.
Dwarakanath, K.
For, B.
Gaensler, B.
Hindson, L.
Johnston-Hollitt, M.
Kapinska, A.
McKinley, B.
Morgan, J.
Offringa, A.
Procopio, P.
Staveley-Smith, L.
Wayth, Randall
Wu, C.
Zheng, Q.
A search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients
title A search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients
title_full A search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients
title_fullStr A search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients
title_full_unstemmed A search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients
title_short A search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients
title_sort search for long-time-scale, low-frequency radio transients
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52622