Influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of NaOH-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites

Copyright © 2015 ISEC Press.The influence of calcined nanoclay (CNC) on the porosity and fracture toughness of treated hemp fabric-reinforced cement nanocomposites is presented in this paper. Characterisation of microstructure is investigated using Quantitative X-ray Diffraction Analysis (QXDA) and...

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Main Authors: Hakamy, A., Shaikh, Faiz, Low, It Meng
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52554
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author Hakamy, A.
Shaikh, Faiz
Low, It Meng
author_facet Hakamy, A.
Shaikh, Faiz
Low, It Meng
author_sort Hakamy, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Copyright © 2015 ISEC Press.The influence of calcined nanoclay (CNC) on the porosity and fracture toughness of treated hemp fabric-reinforced cement nanocomposites is presented in this paper. Characterisation of microstructure is investigated using Quantitative X-ray Diffraction Analysis (QXDA) and High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM). An optimum replacement of ordinary Portland cement with 1 wt% CNC is observed through reduced porosity and increased fracture toughness of treated hemp fabricreinforced nanocomposite. The microstructural analysis indicates that the CNC affect not only as a filler to improve the microstructure, but also as the activator to support the pozzolanic reaction and thus improved the adhesion between the treated hemp fabric and the matrix. Cost-benefit analysis indicates the benefit of such cement econanocomposites to develop new environmentally friendly nanomaterials and it can be used for various construction applications such as, ceilings and roofs.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-525542017-04-28T13:59:11Z Influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of NaOH-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites Hakamy, A. Shaikh, Faiz Low, It Meng Copyright © 2015 ISEC Press.The influence of calcined nanoclay (CNC) on the porosity and fracture toughness of treated hemp fabric-reinforced cement nanocomposites is presented in this paper. Characterisation of microstructure is investigated using Quantitative X-ray Diffraction Analysis (QXDA) and High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM). An optimum replacement of ordinary Portland cement with 1 wt% CNC is observed through reduced porosity and increased fracture toughness of treated hemp fabricreinforced nanocomposite. The microstructural analysis indicates that the CNC affect not only as a filler to improve the microstructure, but also as the activator to support the pozzolanic reaction and thus improved the adhesion between the treated hemp fabric and the matrix. Cost-benefit analysis indicates the benefit of such cement econanocomposites to develop new environmentally friendly nanomaterials and it can be used for various construction applications such as, ceilings and roofs. 2015 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52554 restricted
spellingShingle Hakamy, A.
Shaikh, Faiz
Low, It Meng
Influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of NaOH-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites
title Influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of NaOH-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites
title_full Influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of NaOH-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites
title_fullStr Influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of NaOH-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of NaOH-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites
title_short Influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of NaOH-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites
title_sort influence of calcined nanoclay on fracture toughness of naoh-treated hemp fabric reinforced cement nanocomposites
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52554