Identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA)

Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) is the most reliable technique for detecting a mechanical failure within electrical power transformers. Associated literature reports the ability of the FRA technique to identify non-mechanical faults such as transformer bushing failures. However, the interpretation...

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Main Authors: Aljohani, O., Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Format: Conference Paper
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52331
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author Aljohani, O.
Abu-Siada, Ahmed
author_facet Aljohani, O.
Abu-Siada, Ahmed
author_sort Aljohani, O.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) is the most reliable technique for detecting a mechanical failure within electrical power transformers. Associated literature reports the ability of the FRA technique to identify non-mechanical faults such as transformer bushing failures. However, the interpretation of the FRA signature is still a challenge because of its reliance on graphical analysis, which requires an expert person for the interpretation process. Although the impact of transformer failure on the signature of the FRA technique has been intensively investigated, no standard code has been widely adopted. Moreover, the FRA technique is frequently ineligible in detecting minor levels of power transformer fault that decreases the transformer's ability to withstand any further electrical, thermal and mechanical stresses. In order to apply the FRA technique properly, the minimum detection of transformer faults should be estimated. This paper aims to identify the impact of the minimum level of transformer bushing failure on the FRA signature that can be visually detected. In this regard, a 3-D geometric of a 3-phase power transformer is simulated (based on the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) technique) to imitate its real operation during both healthy and faulty conditions. The impact FRA signatures (based on FEA) for various bushing failure levels was obtained and then compared to the healthy signature, and variations are detected if they exist. Results show that the transformer bushing failure has a minimum level that can be visually detected using the FRA technique.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-523312018-03-16T03:34:28Z Identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) Aljohani, O. Abu-Siada, Ahmed Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) is the most reliable technique for detecting a mechanical failure within electrical power transformers. Associated literature reports the ability of the FRA technique to identify non-mechanical faults such as transformer bushing failures. However, the interpretation of the FRA signature is still a challenge because of its reliance on graphical analysis, which requires an expert person for the interpretation process. Although the impact of transformer failure on the signature of the FRA technique has been intensively investigated, no standard code has been widely adopted. Moreover, the FRA technique is frequently ineligible in detecting minor levels of power transformer fault that decreases the transformer's ability to withstand any further electrical, thermal and mechanical stresses. In order to apply the FRA technique properly, the minimum detection of transformer faults should be estimated. This paper aims to identify the impact of the minimum level of transformer bushing failure on the FRA signature that can be visually detected. In this regard, a 3-D geometric of a 3-phase power transformer is simulated (based on the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) technique) to imitate its real operation during both healthy and faulty conditions. The impact FRA signatures (based on FEA) for various bushing failure levels was obtained and then compared to the healthy signature, and variations are detected if they exist. Results show that the transformer bushing failure has a minimum level that can be visually detected using the FRA technique. 2017 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52331 10.1109/SPEC.2016.7846058 restricted
spellingShingle Aljohani, O.
Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA)
title Identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA)
title_full Identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA)
title_fullStr Identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA)
title_full_unstemmed Identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA)
title_short Identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on Frequency Response Analysis (FRA)
title_sort identification of the minimum detection of transformer bushing failure based on frequency response analysis (fra)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52331